Ashtavarana is the collective term given to the eight religious observances for the purification of the spiritual life of an individual in Virashaivism. The observances are known as eightfold shield that protects a spiritual seeker. Ashtavarana Are: Guru Linga Jangama Padodaka Prasada Vibhuti Rudraksha Mantra Guru, the preceptor is alone capable of initiating a spiritual seeker into Virashaivism by installing linga, the symbol of Parashiva, on his body. This act of initiation is called deeksha and with this the devotee gains competence to worship, his ishtalinga as guided by his preceptor. This linga, which is the symbol of Shiva, will remain as his spiritual companion and he should develop faith in the supremacy of Parashiva in all walks of life with the presence of linga with him. A Virashaiva is not supposed to worship any image in the temple nor should he depend on a priest as a middleman in matters of religious devotion. Jangama is a spiritual guide of t