Devaprasnam is an astrological ritual performed in the temples in Kerala primarily to know the ‘divine opinion’ regarding the functioning of the temple. A chief astrologer selected by the temple authorities decides the time and method of the Devaprasnam ritual. The divine opinion too is revealed by the chief astrologer. Thought of a Devaprasnam arises when there are difficulties in the day-to-day functioning of the temple and when corrupt practices are noticed in a temple. Devaprasnam also suggests solutions for the problems faced by the temple. There are several variations in the Devaprasnam ritual and the most famous one performed in major Kerala temples is the Ashtamangalya Devaprasnam. There are numerous rituals associated with the Devaprasnam and also there are several astrological calculations involved in the ritual. The astrological ritual is usually performed by a senior most astrologer, who is widely respected in the field. The prasnam is usually headed by the m

The story of Hayagriva Asura and the origin of the Sudarshana Chakra is a fascinating narrative within Hindu mythology, highlighting the divine interventions of Lord Vishnu. This tale appears in various Puranic texts and epics, including references in the Bengali Krittibasi Ramayana. Story of Hayagriva Asura Hayagriva, an asura with the head of a horse, represents a significant figure in Hindu mythology. According to the legends, Hayagriva performed severe penances and received a boon from Brahma, making him almost invincible. He sought to create chaos and disrupt the cosmic order. Please note that this Hayagriva should be confused with the horse-head incarnation of Vishnu with the same name. The Battle with Vishnu To restore balance, Lord Vishnu took on the challenge of defeating Hayagriva. In some versions of the myth, Vishnu himself adopts the form of Hayagriva, thereby confronting the asura in a battle of equals. The battle was intense and prolonged, but ultimately, Vishnu

‘Gandhi an example of Hindu faith in politics’ is an article written by Shreyas Limaye in The Daily, Washington. As the title suggests, the article talks about core values attached to Hinduism and the role these values had played in Indian politics and governance. Some excerpts from the article A devout Hindu himself, Mahatma Gandhi turned to religion to instill inner strength and courage among his followers and to lead them in the struggle against the British colonial rulers of India . …Hinduism suggests a four-fold path encompassing realization of both material as well as spiritual values (purushartha). Dharma, artha, kama and moksha are the four ideals a Hindu attempts to achieve in life. Artha and kama are attaining livelihood and fulfillment of pleasures in life. Dharma is the way of living a moral, just and disciplined life whereas moksha is the ultimate goal of spiritual liberation of soul. Dharma is not a rigid code of conduct. Within a general framework of mor

Many devotees who partake in Hindu fire walking ritual do not get burned. There is also a popular belief that those who are blessed by Amman will not suffer burns. But in normal case, if a person walks on fire he/she will suffer burns. So what saves these ardent devotees of ‘ Amman ’? Coal from wood has less thermal capacity. This means less heat is transferred to the feet while walking on fire. The period of contact between burning coal and feet is for a very short period. Many people walk briskly. The bed of burning coal is different from a metal sheet and there are numerous pores or vacant areas in a bed of coal. The bed of burning coal is not a hard surface like a sheet of metal or road, as a person walks the coal displaces. The ash from the coal acts as an insulator. The thick layer of ash on the coal bed is often hidden as the ritual is performed at night. The same bed of burning coal when viewed at day time will clearly show a layer of ash. Many people believe that th

Fire walking is an important ritual practiced by certain sections of Hindu society. The ritual involves walking over a bed of coals. The ritual is known as thimithi and is mainly practiced by Hindus in South India , Singapore , Sri Lanka , Malaysia and South Africa . The ritual is primarily dedicated to ‘ Amman ’ – an important female deity associated with Shakti cult in South Indian and Tamil Culture. The fire walking ritual is an act of self-purification. For some devotees it is part of a vow in which the devotee promises to walk on fire in exchange for a wish or blessing granted by Amman . Devotees believe that if they are blessed by Amman then they will come out unscathed. Fire walking is also part of Theyyam dance ritual in Northern Kerala . Interestingly, in some areas Thimethippu or Thimeethi (fire walking) is referred as Poo Methippu or Pomethipu (flower walking). The name due to the orange color of coal, which looks like flowers. The ritual is mainly perform

In Hinduism, like many other major religions, incest is generally considered a serious moral and ethical transgression. Incestuous relationships are typically prohibited by the laws of dharma (moral duty) and the cultural norms within Hindu society. The thoughts of incest can be troubling and may lead to feelings of guilt and shame. Overcoming these thoughts and seeking redemption involves a combination of spiritual, psychological, and practical steps. Steps to Overcome Thoughts of Incest and Seek Redemption in Hinduism Self-Reflection and Awareness: Recognize and Acknowledge: The first step is to acknowledge these thoughts and recognize that they are not aligned with dharma and societal norms. Understand the Origin: Reflect on where these thoughts are coming from. Are they a result of unresolved emotional issues, psychological distress, or exposure to inappropriate content? Seek Guidance: Spiritual Counsel: Speak with a knowledgeable and trusted spiritual advisor, such as

Human behavior is a complex phenomenon, often characterized by a struggle between understanding what is morally right and acting against that knowledge. This internal conflict is not unique to any one culture or religion; it is a universal aspect of the human condition. Hinduism, one of the world's oldest religions, offers profound insights into this paradox through its vast philosophical and theological traditions. The Concept of Dharma In Hinduism, the concept of dharma is central to understanding the moral and ethical duties of an individual. Dharma refers to the right way of living, encompassing duties, rights, laws, conduct, virtues, and the "right way of living." It is a guide to living a life that aligns with cosmic order and societal harmony. However, the challenge arises when individuals fail to adhere to their dharma despite knowing what it entails. The Role of Karma Another foundational concept in Hinduism is karma, which refers to the actions of indivi

In the vast expanse of Hindu philosophy, the notion that personalities come and go while a singular, eternal essence persists is a profound and recurring theme. This wisdom is encapsulated in various sayings and teachings of Hindu sages, who have explored the nature of existence, the self, and the ultimate reality, or Brahman. The Eternal Self (Atman) Hindu sages often speak of the Atman, the true self, which is eternal and unchanging. While individual identities and personalities are subject to birth, change, and death, the Atman remains constant. As the Bhagavad Gita states: Bhagavad Gita (2:20): "The soul is neither born, and nor does it die. It has not come into being, does not come into being, and will not come into being. It is unborn, eternal, ever-existing, and primeval. It is not slain when the body is slain." This verse highlights the permanence of the Atman amidst the transient nature of the physical world. The Concept of Maya Hindu sages also introduc

In Hindu philosophy, the notion that "The body just plays its part in the world; it is not the true you" is a profound concept deeply rooted in the understanding of the self (Atman) and the material world (Maya). This wisdom is reflected in several key Hindu texts and teachings, and it underscores the distinction between the physical body and the eternal soul. Atman vs. Body : According to Hinduism, the Atman is the true self, an eternal and indestructible essence that transcends the physical body. The body, on the other hand, is seen as a temporary vessel that the Atman inhabits during its journey through various lifetimes. The Bhagavad Gita, one of the most revered texts in Hinduism, highlights this distinction: "As a person puts on new garments, giving up old ones, the soul similarly accepts new material bodies, giving up the old and useless ones" (Bhagavad Gita 2:22). Maya and Illusion: The concept of Maya, or illusion, is central to understanding why the bo

In Hinduism, the concept encapsulated by the phrase "Death cannot kill what never dies" is a profound expression of the belief in the immortality of the soul (Atman). This teaching is deeply rooted in Hindu philosophy and scriptures, particularly in texts like the Bhagavad Gita and the Upanishads. Here's a detailed exploration of this concept: The Immortal Soul (Atman) Atman and Brahman: In Hindu philosophy, the Atman refers to the individual soul, which is considered eternal, unchanging, and indestructible. Brahman is the ultimate reality or universal soul. The Atman is often equated with Brahman, implying that the individual soul is part of the universal consciousness. Bhagavad Gita: In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna explains to Arjuna the nature of the soul. One of the key verses that encapsulates this teaching is found in Chapter 2, Verse 20: "na jāyate mriyate vā kadācin   nāyaṁ bhūtvā bhavitā vā na bhūyaḥ   ajo nityaḥ śāśvato ’yaṁ purāṇo  

Brutal stick fight is an unusual ritual observed Mala Malleswara Swamy temple at Devaragattu near Aluru in Kurnool District of Andhra Pradesh. The ritual is part of banni procession held on Dasara or Dusshera. Bloodshed, injuries and death due to this ritual is a common occurrence. Around 20 villages in the region take part in the ritual. The villagers divide themselves into groups and try to carry away the idols of Mala Malleswara Swamy temple to their village. The weapon used to attack and defend is stick. The victorious village will take the idols of Mala Maleswara Swamy temple to their village and conduct pujas and return the idol to the temple. Officials have been trying hard to put and end to the ritual but all their efforts have failed and the ritual was held this year too. But the district administration has been able to bring down the intensity of the fight and this year there was very few injuries. Dear reader sex is part of life and Santana Dharma does no

The idea that "there is a period of loneliness before awareness sets in" aligns with various themes found in Hindu philosophy and spiritual wisdom. In Hinduism, the journey towards self-awareness and enlightenment often involves periods of introspection, solitude, and even loneliness. This period is seen as a necessary phase in the process of self-discovery and spiritual growth. Here are some key concepts in Hindu wisdom that relate to this idea: Tapas (Austerity): In Hindu tradition, tapas refers to spiritual practices and disciplines that involve self-control and solitude. These practices are aimed at purifying the mind and body, and they often involve periods of isolation where the individual is removed from worldly distractions. Sadhana (Spiritual Practice): Sadhana refers to the regular practice of spiritual exercises. These practices often require one to spend time alone in meditation, contemplation, or study of sacred texts. The solitude experienced during sadha

Mondays in the Hindu month of Kartik (October – November) are dedicated to Lord Shiva. Shiva devotees observe the Kartik Monday Vrat or fasting. Early morning dip in Yamuna River and Ganga River is considered highly meritorious. The Mondays in the month is also highly auspicious for Lord Vishnu devotees and is known as Kartika Damodara. But generally the Mondays in the month Kartik are noted for Lord Shiva worship. Many people make it a point to visit Lord Shiva shrines on the Mondays of the month. The importance of Somavar Vrat in mentioned in the Skanda Purana and is performed for the well-being of the family. Those undertaking the Karti Somavar Vrat do not consume food after sunrise. Some people opt for a liquid diet or fruit diet and others go for the traditional strict fasting of without food. Puja is performed early in the morning. The puja begins with prayer to Lord Ganesh. A picture of Lord Shiva or Shivling is used for the prayer. It must be noted

"Who am I?" is a central question in the teachings of Ramana Maharshi, a revered Indian sage and spiritual teacher. His answers to this question form the core of his philosophy, which emphasizes self-inquiry as the path to self-realization and enlightenment. Here are some key points from Ramana Maharshi's teachings on this question: The True Self: According to Ramana Maharshi, the true Self (Atman) is pure consciousness, which is beyond the body, mind, and intellect. It is eternal, unchanging, and identical with Brahman (the absolute reality). Self-Inquiry Method: Ramana Maharshi taught a method called "Atma Vichara" (self-inquiry) to discover the true Self. The central practice involves continuously asking oneself, "Who am I?" and turning attention inward to explore the source of one's sense of "I" or ego. Ego and Illusion: He explained that the ego, the sense of individual self or "I-thought," is an illusion created by t

Life should be dynamic, full of movement, flowing endlessly like the mighty Ganges . Life's movement should be channeled in the right direction. Life becomes a burden for many people because it has lost its dynamism. For them life is not like a flowing river. It is a static, turbid puddle. Understand that action gives movement to life, knowledge gives it direction and devotion bestows the inspiration to life's journey. Rameshbhai Oza Rameshbhai Oza is internationally renowned for his discourse on Srimad Bhagavatam, Bhagavad Gita, and other Hindu scriptures. An explanation of above quote Life is often likened to the majestic flow of the Ganges, a river revered in Hindu culture for its spiritual significance and vitality. In this analogy, the essence of life lies in its dynamism—a constant state of movement and change, akin to the ceaseless current of the river. However, for many individuals, life loses this dynamism and becomes burdensome, lacking direction and purpose

Ever wondered how a modern professional woman views the Karva Chauth vrat or fasting ritual? Some women see this fasting for the wellbeing of the husband as servitude. Many modern women don’t agree to the traditional ideas associated with Karwa Chauth but instead they see the whole ritual as a symbol of love. In a thought provoking article in the Washington Post Anu Kumar, a vice president of marketing with Bank of America, shares her thoughts on Karva Chauth and why she observes the ritual. Some excerpts from the article Tradition says if a wife eats before moonrise during Karwa Chauth, her husband may die. Not that any of these modern, professional women believe that, but still... …I still treasured the memories of Karwa Chauth. But I began to feel conflicted, too. I was in college -- emboldened to reassess old beliefs and assumptions -- when I first questioned the servility implied by this holiday. Indian women have a reputation for submission to their husbands as i

Hinduism is the only ancient religious tradition on the Earth which talks about the right time-scale. In the West, people have the sense that what is natural is for the universe to be a few thousand years old, and that billions are numbers no one can understand. The Hindu concept is very clear. Here is a great world culture which has always talked about billions of years. Carl Sagan (1934-1996), American Astrophysicist One aspect of Hinduism that intrigued Sagan is its compatibility with scientific inquiry in certain respects. For example, Hindu cosmology contains descriptions of vast time scales and cycles of creation and destruction that bear some resemblance to modern scientific theories. Additionally, concepts such as karma and interconnectedness might have resonated with Sagan's views on the unity of the cosmos. Related   Carl Sagan on the Hindu concept of beginning and end of universe

In Hinduism, the question of where one goes after death is intricately tied to the concepts of the soul (Atman), karma, and the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (samsara). Here is a detailed exploration of these beliefs: The Soul (Atman) Hinduism posits that every living being has a soul, or Atman, which is eternal and indestructible. The body is merely a temporary vessel for the Atman during one's earthly existence. At death, the soul leaves the body and begins its journey based on the accumulated karma from its past lives. Karma Karma refers to the actions and deeds performed by an individual throughout their lifetimes. It operates on the principle of cause and effect; good actions lead to positive outcomes, while bad actions lead to negative outcomes. The karma accrued in one’s life influences their future existences. Samsara (Reincarnation) Hindus believe in samsara, the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. This cycle continues until the soul attains liberation (mo

It is easy to tame the rogue elephant. It is easy to tie the mouth of a bear. It is easy to mount the back of a lion. It is easy to charm poisonous snakes. It is easy to conquer the celestial and the non celestial realms. It is easy to trek the worlds invisible. It is easy to command the angelic heavens. It is easy to retain youth eternally. It is easy to enter the body of others. It is easy to walk on water and sit in burning fire. It is easy to attain all of the siddhis (yogic powers). But to remain still is very, very difficult indeed. When is the day to be That I attain the Supreme Bliss Which devotees true, all, attained, Whom neither Good nor Evil ever sought. Tayumanavar (1706-1744), Tamil saint, mystic and poet Teachings Of Thayumanavar Swamigal Thayumanavar, also known as Thayumanavar Swamigal, was a prominent Tamil poet and philosopher who lived during the 18th century. His teachings primarily revolve around the concept of self-realization and the path to spiritua

Young Hindu boys getting trained to become priests in a School of Vedas in New Delhi is discussed intelligently by Rama Lakshmi in this article in the Washington Post. The residential Vedic School is located in a busy area in Delhi and here amidst all distractions of materialism, the young boys are studying to become a link in an unbroken tradition whose exact origin is yet to be pinpointed. The day for this young priest trainees begin at 4:45 AM Rama Lakshmi writes Sriram Sharma, a thin 13-year-old with large eyes and a shy smile, folds his sheet and mat and stacks them on the open stone shelf on the wall. He then steps tentatively into the cold shower and comes out shivering and chanting under his breath. Sriram has lived at the school for more than two years, memorizing and reciting the hymns from the Hindu religion's oldest texts, called the Vedas. After six more years of training at the School of Vedas , he will become a Hindu priest who can perform prayer

In Hinduism, the question of "Why am I here on Earth?" is approached through a complex and nuanced understanding of life, purpose, and the cosmos. Hindu philosophy provides several key concepts that help answer this profound question: 1. Dharma (Righteous Duty) Dharma refers to the moral and ethical duties that guide a person's life. Every individual has a unique dharma based on their age, caste, occupation, and gender. Living in accordance with one's dharma is seen as essential for maintaining order in the world and achieving personal fulfillment. Dharma can be understood as living a life of righteousness, duty, and virtue. 2. Karma (Action and Consequence) Karma is the law of cause and effect. Every action, good or bad, has consequences that affect one's future. The concept of karma emphasizes the importance of intentional and ethical behavior. It suggests that our present life circumstances are the result of our past actions, and our current actions wil

On the Saptami Day of the Durga Puja, a Banana or Plantain tree is taken to a nearby pond or river and is cleaned and decorated like a bride. Special pujas are done by priests and this banana tree is referred as ‘Kolabau’ or ‘Kola Bou or Kala Bo.’ Kal Bo' represents Goddess Durga, Mother of Ganesha. In some places, Kalabau is considered to be the bride of Lord Ganesha. The ritual is also referred as Nabapatrika and many people do not appreciate Kalabau being referred as the bride of Ganesha. Many feel origin of Nabapatrika practice can be traced to the agrarian society of East India . The Nabapatrika consists of nine leaves and they are used in the ritual. The Kalabau ritual is an elaborate one and the stem of the banana tree is draped in a sari and the leaves are left uncovered. The ‘kolabau’ is brought back in a procession and it is placed near Lord Ganesha in the Durga puja pandal. The Kala Bo is intended to serve as a symbol for the nine types of leaves (nava p

In Hinduism, the meaning of life is deeply intertwined with the concepts of dharma, karma, artha, kama, and moksha. Here's an overview of these principles and how they collectively contribute to understanding the purpose and meaning of life according to Hindu philosophy: Dharma: This refers to duty, righteousness, and living in accordance with cosmic law and order. Every individual has specific duties and responsibilities depending on their age, caste, occupation, and gender. Fulfilling one's dharma is considered essential for the maintenance of societal and cosmic order. Karma: This principle entails the law of cause and effect, where every action has consequences. Good actions lead to positive outcomes, while bad actions result in suffering. Understanding and practicing karma involves performing one's duties selflessly, without attachment to the results. Artha: This refers to the pursuit of material prosperity and success. It involves striving for economic stability

The Durga Puja Pandal themes in 2007 in Kolkata have garnered worldwide attraction thanks to the Durga Puja Harry Potter Pandal controversy . Traditionalists scoff at the Durga Puja theme but major puja committees in Kolkata compete against each other to attract the maximum crowd. The healthy competition among the Puja Pandals create a treat for the eye to see something totally unexpected; at times some forgotten page from India’s history and other times touching some burning issues. There are no criteria for this list. It is purely based on unique themes and that are attracting attention of people and media. The Durga Puja pandal at F.D. Block in Salt Lake based on the Hogwarts Castle pandal, replica of Harry Potter's school of magic, has already become famous and popular due to the 2 million rupees copyright infringement case. This Pandal is being discussed around the world and is sure attract a large crowd. The Suruchi Sangha Puja in New Alipore is based

Hinduism, one of the world's oldest and most complex religions, provides profound insights into the nature and purpose of human life. Central to Hindu philosophy is the idea that the aim of life transcends the mere pursuit of material happiness. This teaching is deeply rooted in its scriptures, practices, and philosophical doctrines. Core Principles of Hinduism on the Aim of Life 1. Dharma (Duty/Righteousness) In Hinduism, Dharma refers to the moral order of the universe and a code of living that embodies the fundamental principles of law, religion, and duty that govern all reality. Adhering to one's Dharma is considered essential for maintaining harmony in the world. Every individual has a specific Dharma based on their stage of life (ashrama) and their personal qualities (guna). By fulfilling one's Dharma, individuals contribute to societal harmony and personal spiritual growth. 2. Artha (Prosperity) Artha represents the pursuit of material wealth and prosperity

The Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the Indian epic Mahabharata, addresses the profound dilemma faced by the warrior Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. Arjuna is conflicted about fighting in the war, as it would mean battling his own relatives, beloved friends, and revered teachers. The Bhagavad Gita presents a dialogue between Arjuna and his charioteer, Lord Krishna, who offers spiritual and practical guidance to help Arjuna resolve his inner conflict. Here are the key points from the Bhagavad Gita that address the question, "How can I fight those I love?": 1. Duty and Dharma (Righteousness) Krishna reminds Arjuna of his duty (dharma) as a Kshatriya (warrior caste). The primary duty of a Kshatriya is to uphold righteousness and protect society. By abandoning the battlefield, Arjuna would be neglecting his dharma and allowing adharma (unrighteousness) to prevail. 2. The Eternal Soul (Atman) Krishna teaches that the soul (atman) is e

The story of Demon Dhumralochan is a compelling episode from the rich tapestry of Hindu mythology, particularly chronicled in the Shiva Purana. Dhumralochana, whose name means "the one with smoky eyes," was a formidable general under the demon king Shumbha. Shumbha, in turn, was an ally and part of the formidable army of Mahishasura, another prominent demon king renowned for his enmity against the gods. The story begins with the rise of Mahishasura, a demon with the ability to transform into a buffalo. Empowered by a boon from Lord Brahma that made him nearly invincible, Mahishasura embarked on a reign of terror, subjugating both the earthly and celestial realms. His invincibility left the gods in a state of despair, as none could defeat him. In response to their prayers, the goddess Durga was created from the collective energies of the gods, each contributing their might and weaponry to her form. Durga, the embodiment of Shakti (divine feminine power), rode into battle a

In the ancient Hindu epic, the Mahabharata, there is a fascinating tale of Damasha, an asura who undergoes a dramatic transformation due to a powerful curse. This story not only highlights the complexities of demonology in Hindu mythology but also delineates the distinctions between different classes of demons, namely asuras and rakshasas. The Curse and Transformation of Damasha Damasha, an asura by birth, was known for his formidable strength and dark ambitions, characteristic of his kind. Asuras, often depicted as powerful beings with a penchant for challenging the gods (devas), were frequently at odds with the celestial order. Damasha's misdeeds eventually drew the ire of a wise and powerful rishi (sage). In his wrath, the rishi cursed Damasha to be reborn as a blood-drinking octopod, a fate designed to strip him of his power and dignity. This curse was a form of divine retribution, meant to teach Damasha a lesson in humility and penance. For many lifetimes, Damasha existe

The Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the Indian epic Mahabharata, offers profound teachings on various aspects of life, philosophy, and spirituality. One of the central teachings of the Bhagavad Gita is the control and mastery over the senses, often referred to as "Slaying the Senses." Key Points on the Importance of Slaying the Senses in the Bhagavad Gita Mind and Sense Control (Manas and Indriyas): Chapter 2, Verse 60: Krishna emphasizes that even a wise person, who is striving for self-realization, can be swept away by the turbulent senses. Chapter 2, Verse 67: He explains that the mind, when influenced by the roving senses, can carry away one's intelligence just as a boat on the water is swept away by a strong wind. Achieving Steadiness and Peace: Chapter 2, Verse 64: Krishna advises that one should strive to become free from attachment and aversion, mastering the senses through disciplined practice. Chapter 2, Verse 68: He conc