--> Skip to main content

Posts

Showing posts from April, 2009


Thoughts on Bali or Animal Sacrifice in Hindu Temples

A Guest Post by Gayatri Sankar The HINDU WAY of LIFE has been a constant victim of criticism because of certain practices of its few followers. These non-following followers of the Hindu faith have corrupted the very meaning of the faith because they believe in their 'self-conceived notion' of pleasing the GOD for their materialistic benefits. I have spent 17 years of my life in Kolkata. Kolkata is famous for its Kali Temple in Kalighat. I used to occasionally visit the Temple with my parents. As a child, I never took initiatives to offer my prayers because I hardly understood what it means. Once as I was doing Pradakshina (circumambulation) around the temple, I stopped halfway when I saw a piece of flesh right in front of me. I took a closer look at it and I could see something looking like a Goat's ear. I realized it was a piece of flesh cut from a goat. I just could not control myself and I cried. The reason I cried was because I had never seen a piece of

How to make Namaste image using Keyboard keys?

Hindus greet with two palms placed together and by bowing the head and say Namaste . Symbolically, it is bowing before the divine in the person – thus suggesting that the Supreme Soul resides in all. Here is how to make Namaste picture using Keyboard keys? The keys to be keyed in without spaces are _ underscore / slash | line (shift backslash) \ backslash _ underscore And you get a Namaste _/|\_ The image will be far better on Microsoft word.

Stories Involving Both Sage Vasishta And Vishwamitra

Sage Vasishta and Vishwamitra are two prominent sages in Hindu mythology, often depicted as having significant interactions and stories that highlight their contrasting natures and eventual mutual respect. Here are a few notable stories involving both sages: 1. The Conflict Over Nandini One of the most famous stories involving Vasistha and Vishwamitra is their conflict over the divine cow, Nandini. This tale is a significant episode in the Mahabharata and other texts: Background : Vishvamitra, initially a powerful king, once visited Sage Vasistha's hermitage and was amazed by the peaceful and prosperous environment. He was particularly impressed by Nandini, the wish-fulfilling cow, who could provide anything Vasishtha needed. Conflict : Vishvamitra, desiring Nandini for himself to enhance his kingdom's prosperity, offered Vasishtha immense wealth in exchange for the cow. However, Vasishtha refused, explaining that Nandini was essential for his hermitage. Battle : Angered by the

Surdas on Krishna as the Formless Brahman

Krishna awoke Yashoda was enraptured To see his face Blooming as a lotus that captures The rising sun’s first rays Taking off the coverlet She said, awake, darling boy, awake, Your loveliness makes me swoon Your bewitching face is like the full moon Seen through the sea’s foam When it was churned for nectar. He for whom the shrutis say ‘not this not this ’ Whose name is chanted by Brahma, Shesha and Shiva That formless Brahma has taken birth In Brij, in human form, so it is heard. Surdas Explanation: This beautiful verse by the poet Surdas captures the tender moment of motherly love and admiration as Yashoda wakes Krishna. Let's break it down: Krishna awoke: The verse starts with the awakening of Krishna, the divine figure of Hindu mythology and a central character in many religious texts and stories. Yashoda was enraptured: Yashoda, Krishna's foster mother, is filled with overwhelming joy and captivation upon seeing Krishna waking up. To see his face Blooming as

Thoughts on Commercialization and Consumerism in Modern Day Hindu Festivals and Celebrations

A Guest Post by Gayatri Sankar How many people today celebrate festivals, keeping in mind the religious/ spiritual connection? Is Diwali celebrated to rejoice Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya after spending 14 years in exile? Or is it a celebration for the victory of the 'good over the evil'? Commercialization and consumerism have far reaching effects on festivals across the globe. The impacts of commercialization and consumerism have polluted the true religious meanings and traditional customs. The growing trend of globalization has cast negative impression on age old beliefs. People tend to celebrate festivals not only as a customary practice but also as a means to exercise their spending power. They succumb to the ever growing popularity of globalization. In other words, festivals are no longer simple religious practices but are ways when producers make their fortunes. In course of time, the true meaning of festivals will remain confined to the history books. (This

River Ganga one of the 10 most endangered rivers of the world

In a few days time, Hindus will be observing Ganga Saptami, the day Ganga descended on earth, but the most revered river in the world, Ganga , has been enlisted on the list of 10 most endangered rivers of the world. The sand bed in the Ganga is increasing slowly and the increase is clearly distinguishable each year. A recent study of American scientists at the National Centre for Atmospheric Re null search (NCAR) suggests that there is a reduced flow in Ganga . Two years back a study by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) had also indicated that Ganga might not reach the ocean in the distant future. Binay Singh Writes in the Times of India "The increasing sand bed, which defines the ecosystem, is an indicator of the gloomy future of the Ganga," predicted Uday Kant Chowdhary, a professor of civil engineering and coordinator of Ganga Research Laboratory, Institute of Technology , Banaras Hindu University (BHU). According to him, sand bed in the Ganga is increasing five-six

Anandamayi Ma Jayanti

Anandamayi Ma Jayanthi celebrates the birth anniversary of Sri Anandamayi Ma, one of the most important spiritual teachers of modern India . She was born on April 30, 1896 in a small village called Kheora in Bengal in British India . A self realized soul, She attracted followers from all over the world. Anandmayi Ma Jayanti is annually observed on April 30. From early childhood, Anandamayi Ma was exposed to the spiritual world and had divine experience. She continued to lead a spiritual life even after marriage.  Anandamayi Ma’s husband understood that he had married a self realized soul and soon gave up the idea of a family life and helped her in her spiritual quest. After few years, Anandamayi Ma started her spiritual journey and traveled across the subcontinent spreading the Truth. She talked about the Supreme Experience when asked questions on the subject. But never gave well thought out spiritual discourses or tried to form a spiritual group. She answered the q

Dogri Hindu Devotional Songs

Dogri Hindu devotional songs, particularly known as Bisanpata, play a significant role in the spiritual and cultural life of Dogri-speaking communities. These songs are not just musical compositions; they embody the profound spiritual and philosophical essence of the Dogri heritage. Bisanpata: The Essence Bisanpata is a unique term used for short spiritual or philosophical songs in Dogri. The name itself reflects a cultural specificity, encapsulating the rich tradition of devotional and philosophical expression in the region. The themes of bisanpatas vary widely, addressing both the formless and the formful aspects of divinity, as well as delving into topics such as Yoga, Dhyana (meditation), truth, and various elements of mysticism and philosophy. God Beyond Form A significant portion of bisanpatas is dedicated to the concept of a god beyond form, reflecting the philosophical tenets of Advaita (non-duality) and other spiritual traditions that emphasize the formless nature of the divi

Where is the BRAHMAN?

A Guest Post by Gayatri Sankar The concept of being a Brahmin (A Hindu Priestly Caste) is highly misinterpreted by every Hindu, even by the Brahmins themselves. It is hard to digest the fact that Brahmanism is not a caste but a CHARACTER. This character rather characteristic once induced in ones live transforms a human being completely. It teaches him certain fundamental principles of life and gives logical reasons for activities/ gestures/actions usually executed by the humans who are followers of the HINDU way of life. People often talk about the caste system in Hinduism and ridicule it. This is because they are ignorant about the Hindu way of life. When India says, it is the Land of the Hindus; it does not mean it is land where people divide themselves in the name of caste. This man made discrimination has got nothing to do the with the pure and holy principle of Brahman. It is NOT a CASTE but a character present within every human. The way we do not get to see AIR, Brahm

Agnishtoma Soma Yagam in Kerala after 222 years

Agnishtoma Somayagam aimed at the prosperity of all living beings in the Nature began at the specially constructed Yagasala on the Shivarathri Manalpuram on the banks of Periyar River at Aluva, near Kochi , in Kerala on April 25, 2009. The Agnishtoma Somayagam was last performed in Kerala in 1787. The unique Vedic Yagna is attracting scientists, researchers, scholars and devotees from different parts of India and abroad. It is believed that the intense energy that springs from the Yagasala will have a sudden positive impact. Agnishtoma Somayagam will conclude on May 1, 2009. New Indian Express Reports The rituals on the first day began at 4.52 a.m. when Vedic scholars led by Vaideekan Idamana Narayanan Potti and Kaimukku Vaideekan Sreedharan Namboodiri performed the ignition of the sacrificial fire. Raksha Purushan Sooryanarayana Sharma, Yajamanan Kurusaroor Narayana Adithiripad and Yajamana Pathni (wife) were present on the occasion. The vedic sacrific

Symbolism Of Bhusunda Crow Who Could Remember Five Pralayas - Dissolution Of Universe

The Bhusunda crow, a unique and mystical character in Hindu mythology, embodies deep symbolic significance through its extraordinary lifespan and memories of cosmic events. Symbolism of the Bhusunda Crow Longevity and Immortality: The Bhusunda crow's ability to remember five pralayas (dissolutions of the universe) signifies an existence that transcends the typical cycles of birth, death, and rebirth. This incredible longevity highlights themes of immortality and the eternal nature of the soul within Hindu philosophy. Wisdom and Knowledge: By living through multiple cosmic cycles and witnessing significant events like the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan), the Bhusunda crow symbolizes profound wisdom. Its memory of these events represents the accumulation of divine knowledge and the continuity of wisdom across epochs. Cycle of Creation and Destruction: The crow's recollection of pralayas ties into the Hindu concept of cyclical time, where the universe undergoes periodic cr

A Comparison Between Bhadrachala Ramadasu And Tallapaka Annamacharya

A comparison between Bhadrachala Ramadasu and Tallapaka Annamacharya, two eminent figures in the history of Indian classical music and devotional literature: Bhadrachala Ramadasu (1620–1680) Background: Birth Name: Kancherla Gopanna Region: Bhadrachalam, Telangana Era: 17th century Religion: Hinduism Patron Deity: Lord Rama Contributions: Devotional Songs: Composed over 300 devotional songs (kirtanas) dedicated to Lord Rama. Language: Telugu Musical Style: The compositions are in Carnatic music, a South Indian classical music tradition. His songs are known for their melodic beauty and profound devotional content. Themes: His kirtanas often reflect his deep devotion to Lord Rama, depicting the deity’s virtues, the devotee’s yearning for divine presence, and philosophical musings on life and spirituality. Legacy: Influence: Bhadrachala Ramadasu’s compositions are integral to Carnatic music and are regularly performed in concerts and devotional settings. Cultural Impact: His li

Vaishakh Month – Importance of Vaishakaha Masam

Vaishakha Mahina, or Vaishakh Masam, is an auspicious month in calendars followed in Kannada and Telugu culture (Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh). It is one of the highly auspicious months associated with Lord Vishnu. The month is also important in Gujarati and Marathi calendars. It is the second month in a traditional Hindu calendar in Kannada, Telugu and Marathi culture. Vaishakha mahina is associated with prosperity and Akshaya Tritiya is observed on third day of the month. Significance of Vaishakh month is mentioned in the Puranas and the famous Vaishakh Snana takes place in the month. It is believed that taking bath in Holy Rivers and Sacred teerths on the day will help in redemption of sins. The month is believed to be the ideal month to conduct pujas, homas etc for prosperity, off springs and well being. Importance of Vaishaka month can be gauged from the fact that three of Lord Vishnu’s incarnations happened in this month – Parashuram, Narasimha and Kurma. (Those

A Comparison Between Bhadrachalam Temple and Tirupati Temple

Both Bhadrachalam Temple and Tirupati Temple are renowned Hindu temples in India, attracting millions of devotees each year. Despite being dedicated to different deities and located in different regions, they share a rich cultural and spiritual heritage. This comparison explores their histories, religious significance, architecture, festivals, and visitor experiences. Location and Deity Bhadrachalam Temple Location : Bhadrachalam, Telangana. Deity : Lord Rama, an avatar of Vishnu. River Proximity : Situated on the banks of the Godavari River. Tirupati Temple Location : Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh. Deity : Lord Venkateswara (Balaji), another form of Vishnu. Hilltop Setting : Located on the Tirumala hills, part of the Eastern Ghats. Historical Background Bhadrachalam Temple Origins : The temple’s history dates back to the 17th century. It is linked to the devotee Bhakta Ramadasu (Kancharla Gopanna), a revenue officer who constructed the temple using public funds and later composed devotiona

Easy Sanskrit Online Course for Beginners

Sulabha Samskritam – Easy Sanskrit – is an online Sanskrit language course from beginners from Chinmaya International Foundation, affiliated to Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, New Delhi and recognized by Mahatma Gandhi University , Kottayam, Kerala. Chinmaya International Foundation is the Academic Front of Chinmaya Mission Worldwide. The Sulabha Samskritam Course is a stepping stone for learning the divine language Sanskrit. The course has been designed in a manner that any individual regardless of their mother tongue or age will get acquainted with the salient aspects of Sanskrit language without being unduly burdened with details and nuances that could overwhelm a beginner. Easy Sanskrit Online Course is not a free course - there is a course fee of Rs 1500/- for those residing in India , Bangladesh , Sri Lanka , Nepal , Maldives , Paksitan , Bhutan and Afghanistan . For residents of other nations it is $150. Sulabha Samskritam Course is entirely online. On

Bauls in Hinduism

Bauls are mystics and singers who practice various sadhanas (spiritual practices) to reach God. They wander through Bengal singing of the bliss of union with the divine. The origin of the Bauls is not definitively known. Some believe they were a branch of the followers of Chaitanya, the Vaishnava Bhakti saint, while others think they were similar to the Natha Yogis. Etymology and Philosophy The term "Baul" means mad or crazy, reflecting their ecstatic state in the divine union. Bauls behave in unconventional ways, often seen as nonconformists within traditional Hindu society. They are known for their unique spiritual philosophy, which emphasizes freedom from societal norms and fixed practices. Beliefs and Practices Bauls believe in the presence of God as the inner self, often referred to as 'Moner Manush' or 'the man of my heart'. Their spiritual quest focuses on the love that emanates from within, rejecting man-made distinctions such as caste and creed. They

All the 18 chapters of Bhagavad Gita in a 1 cm Square Tablet - the world's smallest Bhagavad Gita

Thanks to Nano Technology, the entire Bhagavad Gita in Sanskrit is now inscribed in a 1 cm square tablet of 24 carat gold and is further developed into a gold pendant. Pawan Sinha from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), USA , has created the Bhagavad Gita tablet and he has patented the Nano Technology of Gita tablet. Tanishq, branded jewelry, chain has launched this Gita gold pendant in India keeping in mind the Akshaya Tritiya on April 27, 2009. The Limca Book has recognized this tablet form of Gita as the world's smallest Bhagavad Gita. The tablet also contains a figure of Lord Krishna playing flute, which is smaller than a speck of sand. To see the tablet form of Gita you need to view it under a 20X microscope and if you wish to read it you need to view it under a 200X microscope!!! Times of India reports According to Pawan Sinha of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT): "It took over six years to create this first mini-book. The Limca

A Comparison Between Ramlila And Prahlada Natakam of Odisha

Both Ramlila and Prahlada Natakam are traditional forms of Indian folk theatre that narrate stories from Hindu mythology. While Ramalila is widely performed across India, particularly in the northern states, Prahlada Natakam is specific to the state of Odisha. Despite their regional and thematic differences, both forms play a crucial role in preserving and propagating Hindu religious stories and cultural values. Historical Background Ramlila Origin : Ramlila, meaning "Rama's play," is a dramatic re-enactment of the life of Lord Rama as described in the ancient Indian epic, the Ramayana. It is believed to have been popularized in the 16th century by the poet-saint Tulsidas. Cultural Significance : It is performed annually during the festival of Dussehra, culminating in the burning of effigies of Ravana, symbolizing the victory of good over evil. Prahlada Natakam Origin : Prahlada Natakam is a traditional theatrical performance from Odisha that narrates the story of Prahlad

A Comparison Between Sri Narayana Guru and Chattampi Swamikal of Kerala

Sri Narayana Guru and Chattampi Swamikal are two towering figures in the social and spiritual history of Kerala, India. Both played pivotal roles in challenging caste-based discrimination and promoting social reform, yet their approaches and philosophies had distinct nuances. This comparison aims to highlight their contributions, ideologies, and the impact they had on Kerala society. Early Life and Background Sri Narayana Guru (1856-1928) Born in Chempazhanthy, near Thiruvananthapuram, into the Ezhava caste, which faced significant social discrimination. He received traditional education in Sanskrit and was well-versed in Hindu scriptures. Guru’s early experiences of caste discrimination profoundly influenced his later work. Chattampi Swamikal (1853-1924) Born as Ayyappan in Kollur, Thiruvananthapuram, in a Nair family, which, while higher in the caste hierarchy, also faced limitations. Known for his intellectual prowess and ascetic lifestyle. Self-educated in various disciplines, in

Lavanya Gowri Vrata

Lavanya Gowri Vratha, or Lavanya Gowri Vratham, is an auspicious day dedicated to Goddess Parvati. In 2025, the date of Lavanya Gowri Vrata is May 2. The fasting observed on the day by women of certain Hindu communities is dedicated to Goddess Gauri – another name of Goddess Parvati. Lavanya Gowri Vratha is observed on the fifth day during the waxing phase of moon in Chithirai month in Tamil Nadu. The corresponding month in Kannada calendar is the fifth day of the Shukla Paksha of Vaisakh month. Lavanya Gowri Vrata is quite similar to the famous Swarna Gowri Vrata observed in Karnataka during Ganesh Chaturthi. But the Lavanya Gowri Vrata is not as famous as the Swarna Gowri Vratha and is observed only certain communities.

A Comparison Between Basavanna and Sri Narayana Guru

Basavanna and Sri Narayana Guru are two prominent spiritual and social reformers from India who made significant contributions to their respective regions and beyond. Basavanna was a 12th-century philosopher and statesman from Karnataka, while Sri Narayana Guru was a 19th-20th century saint, philosopher, and social reformer from Kerala. Both figures sought to dismantle the prevailing social injustices of their times and promoted ideals of equality and spiritual enlightenment. Historical Context Basavanna Time Period : 12th Century Region : Karnataka, South India Historical Context : Basavanna lived during a time when the rigid caste system and Brahminical orthodoxy dominated the social structure of South India. The Vedic rituals and social discrimination based on caste were prevalent. Sri Narayana Guru Time Period : 19th-20th Century Region : Kerala, South India Historical Context : Sri Narayana Guru lived in colonial India, during a period of intense social stratification and caste-ba

Book: 7 Secrets from Hindu calendar Art

7 Secrets from Hindu calendar Art by Dr. Devdutt Pattanaik is an attempt to unravel the secrets behind the Hindu calendar Art and find answers to questions like – What is the source for the imagery of Hindu calendar Art? What is it saying? The book honestly tries to unveil legends, tales and symbolism associated with calendar art of Hinduism. Instead of color images, book uses the black and white renditions of the art. Apart from the popular Hindu deities, the book also attempts to unravel the local and region deities that are represented in Hindu calendars. There is the usual explanation of who is who in a calendar and a synopsis to the legend represented in the picture but what makes the book stand out is the narration of the symbolism in each calendar art. The chapters in the book are: Ganesha’s secret - Different people see God differently Narayana’s secret - What dies is always reborn Ardhanari’s secret - God is within, Goddess without Shiva’s secret - Withdrawal l

A comparison Between Indra And Vishnu In Hinduism

In Hinduism, both Indra and Vishnu hold significant places within the pantheon of deities, but their roles, attributes, and significance differ considerably. Here is a comparative analysis of Indra and Vishnu: Origins and Roles Indra: Role: King of the gods (Devas) and ruler of the heavens (Svarga). Origin: Prominent in the early Vedic texts, especially the Rigveda, where he is a central figure. Function: Associated with weather, particularly thunderstorms and rain, and is a warrior god who battles demons (Asuras) and protects the cosmic order (Rta). Vishnu: Role: Preserver and protector of the universe. Origin: References to Vishnu are found in the Rigveda, but his prominence rises in later texts like the Puranas and the Mahabharata. Function: Part of the Hindu Trinity (Trimurti), with Brahma (the creator) and Shiva (the destroyer). Vishnu maintains cosmic order (Dharma) and incarnates in various forms (avatars) to save the world from evil and chaos. Attributes and Symbols Indra

Does Narasimha Avatar Have A Third Eye?

In Hindu religion, Narasimha, the fourth avatar of Vishnu, is depicted as a fierce and powerful form that is part lion and part man. Traditional depictions of Narasimha do not commonly include a third eye. The concept of the third eye is more closely associated with the deity Shiva, who is often depicted with a third eye on his forehead, symbolizing his inner vision and power. However, in some artistic or regional variations of Hindu iconography, deities can be depicted with additional attributes not typically associated with them. Therefore, while the classic and widely accepted imagery of Narasimha does not include a third eye, there could be specific artistic renditions or regional stories where he is shown with one. Overall, the standard representation of Narasimha does not include a third eye. The third eye on Narasimha's forehead signifies several things depending on the context. The third eye on Narasimha can represent his omniscience and ability to perceive beyond the

A Comparison Between Thiruvalluvar And Subramania Bharati

Thiruvalluvar and Subramania Bharati are two iconic figures in Tamil literature, each representing different eras and literary styles. Here is a comparative analysis of their contributions, philosophies, and significance. Thiruvalluvar Time Period : Believed to have lived between the 3rd century BCE and the 1st century BCE. Major Work : Thirukkural – A classic Tamil text consisting of 1330 couplets (kurals) divided into three sections: Aram (virtue), Porul (wealth), and Inbam (love). Philosophy and Themes : Ethics and Morality : The Thirukkural is a comprehensive guide on ethics, emphasizing moral integrity, righteousness, and virtuous living. Secularism : Thirukkural transcends religious boundaries, focusing on universal human values and ethical principles. Wisdom and Prudence : Thiruvalluvar advocates for wisdom, self-discipline, and practical advice on governance, leadership, and personal conduct. Literary Style : Aphoristic : Each couplet is a succinct, profound statement that con

Influence of Thirukkural in the Daily Life of Tamil Speaking People

Thirukkural, often simply referred to as the Kural, is a classic Tamil text consisting of 1,330 couplets or Kurals, dealing with the everyday virtues of an individual. Written by the Tamil poet and philosopher Thiruvalluvar, the text is considered one of the greatest works on ethics and morality. The influence of Thirukkural on Tamil-speaking people is profound and pervasive, touching various aspects of their daily lives, from personal conduct to social interactions. Moral and Ethical Guidance Personal Conduct : Thirukkural offers practical advice on personal behavior, advocating for virtues such as honesty, kindness, and humility. These teachings influence the way Tamil-speaking people approach their daily interactions, emphasizing the importance of ethical conduct and integrity. Family Life : The text contains several couplets on familial responsibilities and relationships, guiding individuals on how to maintain harmony and mutual respect within the family. For example, it speaks on

Why buy Gold during Akshaya Tritiya?

Investing money in jewellery, property or gold on Akshaya Tritiya day , which falls on the third of the waxing phase of moon in Vaishaksh month (April – May), is considered highly profitable by many devout Hindus. The reason behind such wide-scale investment in gold by Hindus is based on the astrological calculations that there is no need to select a ‘muhurat,’ or look for an auspicious time on the day, as the entire day is devoid of malefic influences. All investments made on the day only increases. Astrologically, it is believed that the sun and the moon are most radiant and best placed on the Askhaya Tritiya day. Many devout Hindus choose the day to conduct auspicious functions. This particular feature of Hindu astrology has been cleverly converted into a major marketing strategy by jewelers, real estate agents and other investment business people. Thanks to the vociferous campaign unleashed by jewelry shops, Akshaya Tritiya a highly auspicious day in Hinduism

A Comparison Between Mangala Kavyas in Bengali and Abhangs in Marathi

The literary traditions of India are rich and diverse, reflecting the cultural, religious, and philosophical ethos of their respective regions. Two such prominent genres are the Mangala Kavyas in Bengali literature and Abhangs in Marathi literature. Both genres hold a significant place in their respective cultural and religious contexts, yet they differ in form, themes, and purposes. Historical Context Mangala Kavyas (Bengali): Time Period: The Mangala Kavyas emerged during the medieval period, particularly between the 13th and 18th centuries. Cultural Context: These texts were composed in a time when Bengal was undergoing significant socio-religious transformations. They reflect the syncretic culture of Bengal, influenced by Hinduism, Buddhism, and local tribal traditions. Purpose: Mangala Kavyas were written to glorify local deities and to establish their supremacy and benevolence, often integrating folk traditions with mainstream Hindu practices. Abhangs (Marathi): Time Period: