The Hindu goddess of dance is often identified as Shiva's consort, Parvati, in her form as "Natya Parvati" or "Nritya Parvati." The word "Natya" means dance, and "Nritya" refers to the expressive aspect of dance. In this form, Parvati is revered as the embodiment of grace and beauty in dance.
Additionally, the Hindu pantheon includes other deities
associated with dance. Lord Shiva himself is often depicted as
"Nataraja," the Lord of Dance, symbolizing the cosmic dance that
creates, sustains, and destroys the universe. The dance of Shiva is known as
the "Ananda Tandava," representing the rhythmic flow of creation and
destruction.
So, while Parvati is often specifically associated with the
goddess of dance, Shiva's role as the cosmic dancer is also significant in
Hindu religion.