Kalagni Rudra, a form of Mahadeva Shiva associated with destruction and the transformative power of fire. In Hindu scriptures and iconography, each deity often has multiple forms, each symbolizing different aspects or attributes. Kalagnirudra, in particular, represents the fiery and destructive aspect of Lord Shiva.
The four arms of Kalagni Rudra holding a sword (khadga),
shield (khetaka), bow (dhanus), and arrow (bana) are symbolic of his power and
authority over various forces, including the ability to destroy obstacles and
adversaries. The red garments signify the association with the fiery nature and
the intensity of the destructive force.
It's interesting to note the alternative depiction of
Kalagni Rudra among the Bhairavas, a group of fierce and wrathful
manifestations of Shiva. In this form, he carries a water pot (kunda), shield
(khetaka), iron club (parigha), and hand javelin (bhinipala). This
representation emphasizes the dual nature of Shiva as both a destroyer and a
protector. The water pot, for example, can symbolize the purifying and
life-sustaining aspects in contrast to the destructive fire.
In the context of Saiva Siddhanta, a school of Shaivism,
Kalagni represents one of the regions of the earth-element. This underscores
the connection between the divine and the elemental forces, highlighting the
cosmic and universal nature of Shiva's presence.
The imagery and symbolism associated with Kalagni Rudra
reflect the multifaceted nature of Mahadev Shiva, encompassing both the
destructive and regenerative forces in the cycle of creation and dissolution.
Goddess Nidra is the consort of Kalagni Rudra.