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Nirjala Ekadashi 2025 Date– Importance - No Water Fasting

Nirjala Ekadasi is one of the most popular and toughest Ekadashi Fasting days. Nirjala Ekadashi 2025 date is June 6 and June 7. Vaishnava Ekadashi for majority of people is marked on June 7. Nirjala Ekadashi is also known as Pandav Bhim Ekadasi fast. The difference from other Ekadasis and Nirjala is that devotees do not drink water on the day. Ekadasi fasting is dedicated to Bhagavan Vishnu and is observed on the 11th day of a fortnight in a traditional Hindu calendar.

Importance Of Nirjala Ekadasi Fasting

The greatness of this Ekadasi was explained to Bhima, the second Pandava brother, by sage Vyasa. Hence the Ekadasi is also referred as Pandava Ekadashi or Bhim Ekadashi.

The significance of Nirjala Ekadasi is mentioned in the Mahabharata and Padma Purana. Draupadi and the Pandavas, except for Bhima, used to observe all the Ekadasis. Bhima, who was a voracious eater, could not bear hunger and used to skip the fasting.

Now, Bhima wanted to observe fast and also eat!! So he enquired to Sage Vyasa to find a way out. But since eating and fasting was impossible, sage Vyasa told about Nirjala Ekadasi, which has all the benefits of observing twenty four ekadasis.

Nirjala Ekadasi Fasting

Sage Vyasa advised Bhim to observe Nirjala Ekadasi fasting which falls during the waxing phase (Shukla Paksha) in Jyeshta month as it has the benefits of observing all the 24 Ekadasis. Thus Bhim was able to get the benefits of all Ekadasis by observing Nirjala Ekadasi.

A Tough Fasting With No Drinking Of Water

Nirjala Ekadasi is one of the strictest fast in Hindu religion and among all Ekadasis.

Nirjala means ‘without water.’ Staunch Vishnu devotees who undertake this fast does not drink water while fasting on the day. No food is also consumed on the day. The fast begins on Ekadasi tithi or sunrise and ends on next day (Dwadasi) sunrise.

It is believed that observing Nirjala Ekadashi provides the benefit of all the other Ekadashis observed in a year. Observing it is also equal to going on pilgrimage. It is believed that after death people who have observed Nirjala Ekadashi are received by messengers from Vaikunta, abode of Vishnu, and not by Yama, the god of death.

It is strictly advised by elders and doctors that those people having poor health condition (diseases), those undertaking medicines, pregnant women and those who have just delivered baby should not attempt to observe Nirjala Ekadasi. As per Hindu tradition, one should never torture the body. Only a healthy person should attempt to observe the vrat.

There are several other better ways of observing it like donating food and clothes to the needy.

Spiritual Significance of Nirjala Ekadashi

Devotion to Lord Vishnu: Nirjala Ekadashi is one of the most significant and revered fasts in the Hindu religion. It is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, and observing this fast is believed to bring devotees closer to Him, promoting spiritual growth and divine grace.

Purification of Sins: It is said that fasting on Nirjala Ekadashi helps in purifying the soul and absolving all sins. The day is considered highly auspicious for seeking forgiveness and starting afresh with a cleansed conscience.

Moksha (Liberation): Observing Nirjala Ekadashi with utmost devotion and sincerity is believed to lead to Moksha, or liberation from the cycle of birth and death. It is considered a powerful means to attain spiritual enlightenment and eternal bliss.

Importance in Scriptures: The significance of Nirjala Ekadashi is mentioned in various Hindu scriptures like the Padma Purana and the Vishnu Purana. It is believed that observing this fast is equivalent to observing all the 24 Ekadashis of the year.

Blessings of Bhima: According to mythology, Bhima, one of the Pandavas, found it difficult to observe the fasts on all Ekadashis due to his immense appetite. Sage Vyasa advised him to observe Nirjala Ekadashi, which would yield the benefits of all the Ekadashi fasts of the year. Thus, this day is also known as Bhimseni or Pandava Ekadashi.

Benefits of Nirjala Ekadashi Fasting

Spiritual Benefits:

Enhanced Devotion: Fasting helps in focusing the mind on spiritual practices, prayers, and devotion, enhancing one's connection with the divine.

Inner Peace: Observing the fast with sincerity and devotion can lead to inner peace and mental clarity.

Physical Benefits:

Detoxification: Abstaining from food and water for a day can help in detoxifying the body, flushing out toxins and impurities.

Improved Digestion: A day of fasting gives the digestive system a rest, which can improve digestion and overall gut health.

Mental Benefits:

Self-Discipline: The strict discipline required to observe Nirjala Ekadashi fosters self-control and mental strength.

Increased Focus: The fast can enhance concentration and mental clarity, allowing for a deeper meditation experience.

Emotional Benefits:

Sense of Accomplishment: Successfully observing such a rigorous fast can boost one's sense of accomplishment and self-esteem.

Emotional Stability: Engaging in prayers, meditation, and devotional activities can bring emotional stability and reduce stress.

Community and Social Benefits:

Shared Belief: Participating in the fast with family and community members strengthens communal bonds and shared religious beliefs.

Charity and Compassion: It is customary to engage in charitable activities on Ekadashi, which promotes compassion and generosity.

Rituals and Practices

Preparations: Devotees start preparations the day before Ekadashi, ensuring they complete their meals before sunset and refrain from consuming grains and beans.

Strict Fasting: On the day of Nirjala Ekadashi, devotees abstain from all food and water for 24 hours.

Prayers and Bhajans: Devotees spend the day reciting prayers, singing hymns, and reading scriptures dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

Temple Visits: Many visit temples to offer their prayers and seek blessings.

Breaking the Fast: The fast is broken the next day, on Dwadashi, by consuming simple, sattvic food after offering prayers.

Nirjala Ekadashi is a significant observance in Hinduism with profound spiritual, physical, and mental benefits. It is a day of deep devotion, self-discipline, and purification, offering a path to spiritual growth and divine grace. Through the strict observance of this fast, devotees seek to cleanse their body, mind, and soul, attaining spiritual merit and the blessings of Lord Vishnu.

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