The term "Mahanamni" refers to a group of nine verses from the Sama Veda, specifically from the Jaiminiya Samhita 2.7. These verses commence with the words "vida maghavan." The entire collection is also known as Sakvari verses. These sacred verses hold significance in Vedic rituals and are chanted during various occasions, particularly in the context of Ahina sacrifices.
The recitation of Mahanamni is not limited to specific
rituals; it extends to broader Vedic practices, including Vedavratas.
Vedavratas are religious rites associated with the commencement of Vedic
studies. Chanting Mahanamni is considered an integral part of these ceremonies,
symbolizing the invocation of great fame and divine blessings upon the
individuals undertaking the study of the Vedas.
Furthermore, Mahanamni is also employed as a form of expiation for certain types of sins. The recitation of these verses is believed to have purifying effects, helping individuals atone for their transgressions and seek spiritual purification.
In essence, Mahanamni plays a dual role in Vedic traditions
– it serves as a part of foundational rituals for the initiation of Vedic
studies and as a means of seeking forgiveness and purification from sins
through its recitation during expiatory practices. The verses embody the
essence of great fame and are revered for their spiritual significance in the
rich tapestry of Vedic traditions.