Pathibhara Mata is a revered deity in Nepalese Hinduism, and the temple dedicated to her sits atop a hill in the Taplejung District of eastern Nepal. The narrative of Pathibhara Mata's origin is deeply rooted in local folklore and the spiritual practices of the region.
The Legend of Pathibhara Mata
According to the legend, the site where the temple now stands was once a dense forest and a grazing ground for cattle. The story begins with a shepherd whose sheep mysteriously disappeared one day, causing him great distress. Despite his frantic search, the sheep were nowhere to be found.
That night, the shepherd had a dream in which a goddess, Devi, appeared before him. She informed him that the sheep were in her custody and promised to return them if he worshipped her. Following her instructions, the shepherd performed the necessary rituals and offered his devotion to the Devi. Miraculously, not only was his missing sheep returned, but an entire herd of sheep emerged from a cave.
This miraculous event led the local people to start worshipping the goddess, and she came to be known as Pathibhara Mata. The cave from which the sheep emerged still exists today. However, it is situated on a perilous cliff, making it nearly impossible for anyone to climb and explore it.
The Temple of Pathibhara Mata
The main temple of Pathibhara Mata is located further uphill from the cave and is a significant pilgrimage site. It is believed that the name "Pathibhara" derives from the appearance of the hill. From a distance, the hill resembles a pot full of rice, which in Nepali is called "Pathi" (pot) and "Bhara" (full). This visual analogy gave rise to the name Pathibhara.
Pilgrims visiting the temple often bring pots filled with coins as offerings to the goddess. This practice symbolizes respect and devotion and is believed to bring blessings and prosperity to the devotees.
Cultural and Religious Significance
Pathibhara Mata is not only a religious figure but also a cultural icon in the region. The temple attracts thousands of pilgrims from Nepal and neighboring countries like India. Devotees believe that worshipping Pathibhara Mata grants their wishes and protects them from misfortune. The temple is especially popular during certain festivals and auspicious occasions when the influx of pilgrims peaks.
The legend of Pathibhara Mata highlights the deep connection between the people and their natural surroundings, as well as their unwavering faith in the divine. The temple's remote location and the challenging journey to reach it add to its mystique and spiritual significance.
In summary, the story of Pathibhara Mata is a testament to the enduring power of faith and the rich tapestry of Hindu mythology in Nepal. The temple, perched high on a hill, continues to be a beacon of devotion, attracting pilgrims seeking blessings and spiritual solace.