The All-Facing Rod Formation: Decoding Bhishma's Opening Strategy at Kurukshetra - Sarvatomukhi Dand Vyuha The Kurukshetra war, spanning eighteen days, was not a chaotic clash of soldiers but a highly disciplined military exercise governed by the science of vyuha rachana, or battle array formation. Each day's combat opened with the deployment of a specific vyuha, designed according to the strengths of the commanders available, the terrain, and the anticipated counter-formation of the opposing side. The Bhagavad Gita itself opens on this very note, with Sanjaya describing to Dhritarashtra how Duryodhana approached his teacher Drona upon seeing the Pandava army arranged for battle, reflecting how central formation strategy was to the entire war narrative. Among the many arrays mentioned in the Bhishma Parva of the epic, the Sarvatomukhi Dand Vyuha holds a special place as the very first formation used in the war. Structure of the Formation Sarvatomukhi translates loosely to ...