Thambittu Deepa or Thembittu lamp made from flour is made on the occasion and lit to cool all bad emotions like anger, frustration etc.
Symbolism In The Rituals
Here's the symbolism for each ritual observed during Jyoti Bheemeshwara Ammavasi (Bheemana Amavasi Vrata):
Kalikamba (Mud Lamps)
Symbolism: The pair of mud lamps represents the divine union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, symbolizing the cosmic balance between masculine and feminine energies (Purusha and Prakriti). Made from earth (mud), they represent the connection between the divine and the material world, emphasizing that the sacred can manifest through simple, natural materials.
Thambittu Deepa (Flour Lamp)
Symbolism: This lamp made from flour symbolizes the transformation of basic sustenance (grain) into spiritual light. The act of lighting it represents the illumination of consciousness and the burning away of negative emotions like anger and frustration. The flour base signifies nourishment for both body and soul, while the flame represents the purification of the mind and heart.
Kadubu with Hidden Coins
Symbolism: The dough balls with hidden coins represent the mysteries of life and the hidden treasures of spiritual wisdom that can only be discovered through devotion and seeking. The coins symbolize prosperity, good fortune, and the unexpected blessings that come to those who worship with sincere faith. The round shape of kadubu represents completeness and the cyclical nature of life.
Breaking of Kadubu by Brothers/Young Boys
Symbolism: This ritual symbolizes the breaking of illusion (maya) and the revelation of hidden truths. Young boys/brothers represent innocence and pure energy, and their act of breaking the kadubu signifies the destruction of obstacles and the unveiling of divine blessings. It also commemorates Lord Shiva's action in the original legend, representing divine intervention in human affairs.
Avoidance of Fried Foods
Symbolism: Abstaining from fried foods represents purification and self-restraint. Oil and frying are associated with indulgence and heaviness, so avoiding them symbolizes spiritual lightness, clarity of mind, and the offering of pure, simple food to the divine. This dietary restriction emphasizes devotion over pleasure and spiritual nourishment over material satisfaction.
Each ritual collectively reinforces themes of divine grace, purification, hidden blessings, and the triumph of devotion over adversity.