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Are There Angels In Hindu Religion?

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In Hinduism, the concept of celestial beings similar to angels in Abrahamic religions exists but is portrayed differently. Hindu scriptures and mythology are rich with various divine entities, each with specific roles and characteristics. Here are some of the primary types of such beings:

  1. Devas and Devis: Often translated as "gods" and "goddesses," devas and devis are divine beings who reside in the higher realms. They are benevolent and often assist humans. Major devas include Indra (king of gods), Agni (god of fire), and Varuna (god of water).

  2. Apsaras and Gandharvas: Apsaras are celestial nymphs known for their beauty and dance, often depicted as consorts of the Gandharvas, who are divine musicians. They entertain the gods and sometimes visit the earthly realm.

  3. Yakshas and Yakshinis: These are nature spirits associated with wealth and natural elements. Kubera, the god of wealth, is a prominent yaksha.

  4. Pitrs (Pitru): These are the spirits of ancestors. They are revered in Hindu rituals, particularly during the Pitru Paksha period, when offerings are made to them.

  5. Rishis and Sages: While not angels, rishis (sages) are considered enlightened beings with divine knowledge who guide humanity through their wisdom. Some rishis are regarded as almost divine due to their profound spiritual achievements.

  6. Avatars: The incarnations of gods, particularly Vishnu, who descend to the earthly realm to restore dharma (cosmic order). The most famous avatars include Rama and Krishna.

  7. Vidyadharas and Siddhas: Vidyadharas are celestial beings associated with knowledge, while Siddhas are perfected beings who have attained spiritual enlightenment and possess supernatural powers.

In Hindu religion, these beings often interact with humans, gods, and demons, influencing events in the cosmic order. While they might not directly align with the concept of angels as messengers or protectors, they fulfill similar roles within the Hindu cosmology, acting as intermediaries between the divine and earthly realms and aiding in maintaining balance in the universe.