The Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the Indian epic Mahabharata, addresses the profound dilemma faced by the warrior Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. Arjuna is conflicted about fighting in the war, as it would mean battling his own relatives, beloved friends, and revered teachers. The Bhagavad Gita presents a dialogue between Arjuna and his charioteer, Lord Krishna, who offers spiritual and practical guidance to help Arjuna resolve his inner conflict. Here are the key points from the Bhagavad Gita that address the question, "How can I fight those I love?": 1. Duty and Dharma (Righteousness) Krishna reminds Arjuna of his duty (dharma) as a Kshatriya (warrior caste). The primary duty of a Kshatriya is to uphold righteousness and protect society. By abandoning the battlefield, Arjuna would be neglecting his dharma and allowing adharma (unrighteousness) to prevail. 2. The Eternal Soul (Atman) Krishna teaches that the soul (atman) is e...

The story of Demon Dhumralochan is a compelling episode from the rich tapestry of Hindu mythology, particularly chronicled in the Shiva Purana. Dhumralochana, whose name means "the one with smoky eyes," was a formidable general under the demon king Shumbha. Shumbha, in turn, was an ally and part of the formidable army of Mahishasura, another prominent demon king renowned for his enmity against the gods. The story begins with the rise of Mahishasura, a demon with the ability to transform into a buffalo. Empowered by a boon from Lord Brahma that made him nearly invincible, Mahishasura embarked on a reign of terror, subjugating both the earthly and celestial realms. His invincibility left the gods in a state of despair, as none could defeat him. In response to their prayers, the goddess Durga was created from the collective energies of the gods, each contributing their might and weaponry to her form. Durga, the embodiment of Shakti (divine feminine power), rode into battle a...

In the ancient Hindu epic, the Mahabharata, there is a fascinating tale of Damasha, an asura who undergoes a dramatic transformation due to a powerful curse. This story not only highlights the complexities of demonology in Hindu mythology but also delineates the distinctions between different classes of demons, namely asuras and rakshasas. The Curse and Transformation of Damasha Damasha, an asura by birth, was known for his formidable strength and dark ambitions, characteristic of his kind. Asuras, often depicted as powerful beings with a penchant for challenging the gods (devas), were frequently at odds with the celestial order. Damasha's misdeeds eventually drew the ire of a wise and powerful rishi (sage). In his wrath, the rishi cursed Damasha to be reborn as a blood-drinking octopod, a fate designed to strip him of his power and dignity. This curse was a form of divine retribution, meant to teach Damasha a lesson in humility and penance. For many lifetimes, Damasha existe...

The Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the Indian epic Mahabharata, offers profound teachings on various aspects of life, philosophy, and spirituality. One of the central teachings of the Bhagavad Gita is the control and mastery over the senses, often referred to as "Slaying the Senses." Key Points on the Importance of Slaying the Senses in the Bhagavad Gita Mind and Sense Control (Manas and Indriyas): Chapter 2, Verse 60: Krishna emphasizes that even a wise person, who is striving for self-realization, can be swept away by the turbulent senses. Chapter 2, Verse 67: He explains that the mind, when influenced by the roving senses, can carry away one's intelligence just as a boat on the water is swept away by a strong wind. Achieving Steadiness and Peace: Chapter 2, Verse 64: Krishna advises that one should strive to become free from attachment and aversion, mastering the senses through disciplined practice. Chapter 2, Verse 68: He conc...

In Hinduism, the concept of mercy, or "daya," is deeply rooted in spiritual teachings and the broader philosophy of dharma (righteousness). When discussing mercy prompted by attachment, it's crucial to understand the nuances that differentiate true mercy from mere attachment-driven actions. Let's explore this in the context of Hindu teachings: Mercy in Hinduism Mercy or compassion (daya) in Hinduism is seen as a divine quality, essential for spiritual progress. It is one of the key virtues that a devout individual is expected to cultivate. Mercy is often associated with the principle of ahimsa (non-violence) and the overall ethical framework of dharma. True mercy is selfless, universal, and detached from personal desires or attachments. Attachment and Its Pitfalls Attachment, or "moha," is considered a significant impediment to spiritual growth in Hindu philosophy. Attachment refers to an emotional or mental bond to people, objects, or outcomes, whic...

Copyright infringement has been slapped on a Durga Puja pandal in Kolkata modeled on Hogwarts castle in Harry Potter. The Pandal is coming up at FD Block in Salt Lake , Kolkata, West Bengal .   A Pandal is a temporary structure erected during Pujas and celebrations in India . The most famous Pandals are those erected during Ganesh festival and Durga Puja. Usually, the pandals are based on a theme and will have images of deities and space for worship. The complaint of copyright infringement has been filed in Delhi High Court and in the name of the plaintiff; the name given is that of J.K. Rowling and others. The puja committee and the decorators have to appear in person on Friday before the court. It looks like Penguin, distributor of Harry Potter books in India , had filed the case. The Telegraph Calcutta reports The 394-page summons, delivered to the puja committee by a Sealdah court official, states that the defendants can carry out the puja with a Harry ...

"Pity Often Opens The Door To Weakness" encapsulates a profound understanding in Hindu philosophy. It urges us to transform pity into compassionate action that strengthens and empowers rather than weakens. By aligning our emotions with the principles of dharma, we can ensure that our compassion leads to positive and empowering outcomes for ourselves and others. Understanding Pity and Weakness in Hindu Philosophy In Hindu philosophy, emotions and their impacts on the human psyche and behavior are analyzed deeply. Pity, or 'karuna', is often seen as a noble sentiment, akin to compassion. However, the interpretation of pity can vary significantly based on its application and outcome. Distinction Between Compassion and Pity: Compassion (Karuna): In Hinduism, compassion is a virtue that signifies deep empathy and the desire to help alleviate the suffering of others. It is an active and positive force, often associated with selflessness and the betterment of others...

How to celebrate Navratri? Or What to do on Navratri? These questions have no straightforward answer. Simply because Navratri is observed differently by Hindus in various parts of India and around the world . The myth for celebrating this unique Hindu festival remains the same but the way it is observed is different. Rituals during this period are primarily dedicated to Mother Goddess - Durga, Lakshmi and Saraswati. The most important is the Navratri Fasting. The festivities take place largely on the 10 th day that is the Vijayadashami day which is also celebrated as Dussehra. In Bengal , the festivities take place for four days. Starting from South, Navratri in Kerala is largely dedicated to Goddess Saraswati and people observe the Navratri fast. Classical musical concerts are organized by various temples, associations and organizations. The most famous being the Navratri concert in Trivandrum . The highlight of Navratri in Kerala is the Ayudha Puja and Vidyarambham r...

In the epic quest to find Sita, Sugriva, the leader of the vanaras (monkey army), issued detailed instructions to his troops. He dispatched groups in various directions, one of which was tasked with heading east. Sugriva's directions were precise and filled with references to numerous geographical landmarks and regions. Journey Eastward Sugriva instructed the eastern search party to be vigilant and thorough. Their journey would take them through many remarkable lands and places, each with its own unique features. He urged them to explore every corner and leave no stone unturned in their search for Sita. Crossing the Great Rivers The search party was to cross several significant rivers: Ganga: One of the most sacred rivers in India, also known as the Ganges. Sarayu: Another important river, historically significant in the Ramayana as it flows through Ayodhya, the birthplace of Lord Rama. Gomati: A tributary of the Ganga, revered in its own right. Brahmaputra: A major river...

In the epic Ramayana, the search for Sita becomes a significant and extensive endeavor involving various groups of Vanaras (monkey warriors) being dispatched in all directions. Sugriva, the king of the Vanaras, gives detailed instructions to his troops on where to search, emphasizing the importance of leaving no stone unturned. The eastern direction is one such path he details with great specificity. Sugriva directs one group to venture eastward, highlighting the marvels and unique landscapes they will encounter. He mentions the lands of the Kiratas, a people known for their distinct culture and way of life, which marks a notable region in their journey. Beyond this, he describes a prominent landmark: the Rishabha Mountain. Rishabha Mountain is depicted as a place of immense beauty and divine significance. It is described as a site where the Gods and apsaras (celestial nymphs) engage in joyous dance and song, creating an atmosphere of celestial celebration. This mountain is not onl...