The huge Mukkuruni Vinayagar murti, in an imposing black stone, is worshipped on the pathway between Sundareswar and Meenakshi amman shrines in the Madurai Meenakshi Temple. There is an interesting story about how Mukkuruni Vinayagar murti was found and is worshipped in the famous Madurai temple. Mukkuruni Vinayagar Story The other gods used to make fun of the large belly of Ganapathi. To get rid of the large belly, Ganesha decided to do some physical work. He took the form of a young boy and appeared on earth. He approached an ardent devotee of his for some work. The devotee asked Ganesha to carry some goods to another place. He carried the goods to a cart and took it to the address and unloaded the cart. The devotee asked Ganesha what remuneration he wanted. Ganesha in the form of naive young boy did not know what to ask. So he asked for three kurunis of rice. Kuruni was a measurement used in ancient Tamil region of India. It is equivalent to today’s 10 kg. Three in tamil means...

Swearing or oath is known as sapatha or shapath in Hinduism. It is also a vow to complete an action or achieve an undertaking. It is done by taking an oath or swearing on the name of someone or something. It is required to be taken in the name of truth by a Brahmin, in the name of vehicles and weapons by a kshatriya, and in the name of cows, seeds and gold by a vaishya. Others swear by the name of ill fate they may bring upon themselves in case of false declarations. Some others may be asked to hold a stick of fire placed on a leaf of the fig tree or enter water or touch the head of his son or daughter, while making an oath. Swearing can be done by holding the beads of holy basil (tulsi) or the water of Ganga in the hand, or in front of an idol of God, or by touching a Brahmin, a cow or fire. Instances of kings swearing in the name of their dear ones or ideals to complete a venture (like vanquishing a foe) or to offer their heads to the ishta devatas (favorite deities) in case of fai...

Nadayil Bhagavathy theyyam is a rare powerful Mother Goddess theyyam worshipped in a few kavu, tharavadu and temples during the annual theyyam, thira, kaliyattam festival in Kasaragod region of North Kerala. As per information, this is a ferocious form of Goddess Bhagavathy. As per Nadayil Bhagavathi story, she appeared to defeat demons but her uncontrollable fury caused disturbance in the region. She had also given darshan to an ardent devotee. She was given a proper place of worship and a theyyam is performed annually to keep her calm and benign. Nadayil Bhagavathy theyyam has an aesthetically decorated headgear or mudi. She holds a sword and a shield. This form of Mother Goddess is worshipped for avoid incurable diseases especially contagious diseases like poxes. She is also worshipped for protection and to keep away wild animals from attacking farm animals. She is also propitiated for desire fulfillment. She is worshipped to defeat enemies and to keep away supernatural beings dis...

Nayanar theyyam is a rare theyyam performed during the annual theyyam thira kaliyattam festival in Kannur and Kasaragod regions of Kerala. As per information, this theyyam is that of an important person of the region. Nayanar theyyam story is that of him performing courageous act. As per some stories, it is also of the theyyam of person who was fearless but at the same time causing disruption in the society. Nayanar theyyam is seen holding a vettukathi. The theyyam shows some anger towards the crowd. The theyyam does not have an elaborate dressing. Nayanar theyyam has a unique small headgear.

Muttil Chamundi theyyam is a rare theyyam performed in a couple of temples in Kannur and Kasaragod region of Kerala. As per information, the theyyam is a fierce manifestation of Devi or Goddess Durga Bhagavathy. The story of Moottil Chamundi theyyam is that of her appearing from a homa or yajna kunda (sacrificial fire) and appearing before the head of a prominent tharavad of the region. She protects the family from ill health and demons. She appears to protect livestock which are attacked by supernatural beings. To keep her calm and not to cause destruction she was given an aaroodam or worship place. A theyyam is performed annually keep her content and happy and to seek her blessings. A major highlight of theyyam is the mudiyettu or wearing of the holy headdress. It is believed that the deity fulfills the desires of devotees. She is also propitiated to defeat enemies and to get over evil eye and black magic. It is believed that she blesses devotees with good health by keeping away co...

Muthappan Theyyam is a popular theyyam performed in many kavu, tharavadu and temples during the annual theyam thira kaliyattam festival in Kannur region of Kerala. As per information this theyyam is associated with the famous Parassinikadavu Muthappan temple. As per Muthappan story, once there lived a couple named Ayyangara Devan Namboodiri and Parvati Kutti (Padikutti in local dialect). They belonged to the Eruvasseri Aiyangara Illam near Payyavoor in North Kerala. The couple led an unhappy life as they did not have any children. To have a child, the couple intensely worshipped the Kirathamoorthy in Payyavoor. One midnight Kiratha Shiva appeared before Parvati Kutti and told her that she will be blessed with a child very soon. The next day she went to take bath in Eruvasheri River. She heard an unusual sound of anklet in the place. She took dip three times in the river. When she came out of the river, she saw a baby atop a rock moving his hands and legs and playing. She could not be...

Muthala theyyam is a unique and rare theyyam performed during the annual theyyam thira kaliyattam festival in Kannur district of Kerala. As per information, this theyyam does not stand up and crawls like a crocodile around the temple or sacred place. As per Muthala theyyam story, this is the theyyam of Goddess Thripandarathamma. It is said that one day the pujari of Thripandaram did not arrive for daily puja. To avoid the non-performance of daily puja a crocodile brought to the temple a man named Adi Thoyadan, who was fishing in the river. Another version of the story has it that the pujari of the temple was unable to reach the shrine for lighting the evening lamp as the river was overflowing due to torrential rain. It is said that Thripandarathamma took the form of a crocodile and ferried the man across the turbulent river and the pujari was able to light the lamp. Muthala theyyam is offered prayers to overcome problems related to reptiles and snakes. The theyyam does not speak any ...

Dreaming of rubber shoes is a good omen as per dream meaning and interpretation. The dream means you will be traveling to a place famous for rains and rivers. It also means wet condition in the place you are residing. Dreams of rubber shoes and you are seen worried means you will decide to do something you had never done before. It also means flood or torrential rain in your region. Dream of rubber shoes and you see so many different colors of them means picnic or happy occasions. It also means desire fulfillment. Dreaming of rubber shoes and you see the weather is clear outside means water related problems in your house. It also means sudden problems in your home especially due to plumping failure. Dreams of walking with rubber shoes on a sunny day means you will decide to do things a bit differently to prove someone wrong or to garner attraction. Here are other potential meanings of rubber shoes dream: 1. Protection and Preparedness Rubber shoes often symbolize protection from ...

Dreaming of rubbing a pregnant belly is a sign of hope and good luck as per dream meaning and interpretation. The dream means you can expect change of luck. It also means desire fulfillment. Dreams of rubbing a pregnant belly also means new member in the family. Dreaming of rubbing a pregnant belly and it is of someone else’s means there will be some kind of unexpected problems in life or you might be thrust with something you hate to do or detest. It also means disturbance and irritation. It is also a sign of lack of sleep in near future. Dream of rubbing a pregnant belly and you are laughing is a sign of upcoming positive changes in life. It also means desire fulfillment. Dream of rubbing a pregnant belly by those who are hoping to get pregnant or adopt is a positive signal. The dream is asking you to be positive and to remain determined. It also means you will have your desires regarding children fulfilled. Here are numerous other interpretations of rubbing a pregnant belly dr...

In this (path of yoga), O scion of the Kurus, there is but one-pointed determination. The thoughts of the irresolute, however, are diverse and unending. (Bhagavad Gita, 2.41) To them, ever steadfast and serving Me with affection, I grant the yoga of understanding (buddhi yoga), by which they come to Me. (Bhagavad Gita, 10.10) The man of steady intellect (dhira) should not swerve from his path even when oppressed by other creatures, knowing them to be under the sway of destiny; this is the lesson I have learnt from the earth. (Uddhava Gita, 2.37) There are two signs of knowledge. First, an unshakable buddhi. No matter how many sorrows, afflictions, dangers, and obstacles one may be faced with, one’s mind does not undergo any change. It is like the blacksmith’s anvil, which receives constant blows from the hammer and still remains unshaken. And second, manliness – very strong grit. (The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna, 410) Take up one idea. Make that one idea your life – Think of it, ...

 For individuals born on May 8 in the Hindu religion , the birthstone is Emerald (Panna) . Emerald is associated with the planet Mercury (Budh) , which governs intelligence, communication, and creativity in Vedic astrology. Here’s an expanded look at its significance and guidelines for use: 1. Importance of Emerald in Hindu Astrology Emerald represents Mercury (Budh Graha) , influencing intellect, memory, business skills, and eloquence. It is considered auspicious for individuals seeking success in academics, communication, and commerce. Wearing Emerald is believed to enhance mental clarity , creative expression , and self-confidence . 2. Benefits of Wearing Emerald Enhances Communication Skills: Improves fluency, articulation, and public speaking. Boosts Intelligence: Sharpens analytical thinking and decision-making abilities. Improves Financial Prosperity: Helps achieve success in trade, business, and entrepreneurship. Strengthens Relationships: Enhances unders...

Dreaming of rubber ducks is a good omen as per dream meaning and interpretation. The dream means a period of no stress and no tension. It also means you will enjoy some lonely time. It also means traveling to beaches or places famous for lakes or ponds or rivers. Dreams of rubber ducks and you see children means desire fulfillment related to birth in the family. It also means traveling with children. Dream of rubber ducks and you see it taking place in a strange world means confusion in life. It also means you regretting not doing certain things at the right time. Dreaming of rubber ducks and you know the place means making life changes to avoid stress. It also means you will decide to give importance to little things in life. Dreams of rubber ducks and you wake up terrified or angry or crying means old incident or memories will haunt you. It also means unwanted fear about future. It also means you will develop a negative attitude towards everything. Here are other interpretation...

Dreaming of rubber bands is a good omen as per dream meaning and interpretation. The dream means if you are ready to show flexibility in your approach you will achieve success. It also means you can take risk and this will soon result in good results. Dreams of rubber bands and you see a lot of them means you will be doing lot of packing or there will be happy occasions in near future. Dreams of rubber bands and they are broken or stuck together means you will misjudge a situation. It also means doing things that you have no knowledge about. It also means greed or unwanted desires clouding your intellect. Dream of rubber bands and you see different colors means you will think differently and achieve success. It also means desire fulfillment related to buying something. Dreams of rubber bands and it is hurting you means you will be careless and this will result in accident or physical damage. Flexibility and adaptability: Rubber bands are known for their flexibility and ability to...

Overcoming screen addiction in today’s digital age is a challenge for many. Hinduism offers a rich set of spiritual, psychological, and practical tools to address such addictions, helping individuals cultivate mindfulness, discipline, and self-control. This approach involves a combination of spiritual guidance, daily rituals, and mantras aimed at grounding the mind, focusing energy, and reinforcing inner strength. Let's explore how Hindu philosophy and practices can help you reduce screen time and re-engage with a more balanced life. 1. Cultivating Discipline and Balance Understanding Dharma (Duty) : Hinduism emphasizes living according to dharma, which means fulfilling responsibilities and balancing life’s priorities. For instance, focusing on the duties of work, family, and self-care over excessive screen time aligns with one’s dharma. Reflecting on dharma as a path of discipline can help in reducing distractions. Applying the Concept of Brahmacharya (Moderation) : Practicing Bra...

Dreaming of rubbing someone’s feet is both good and bad sign as per dream meaning and interpretation. The dream means you will get opportunity to help someone in distress. It also means your timely action will give relief to someone. Dreams of rubbing someone’s feet and you are unhappy in the dream means you will be forced to do things that you do not like. It also means getting into uncomfortable situations. Dream of rubbing someone’s feet and if it belongs to opposite sex means sexual desires. It also means getting attracted to kinky things. Dreaming of rubbing someone’s feet and you see symbols of authority means you will go out of the way to impress someone. It also means being submissive to get your things done. Dreams of rubbing someone’s feet and you are seen happy means you will achieve success through shortcuts. You will also do illegal things to achieve your goals. Here are few other possible interpretations of rubbing someone's feet dream: 1. Sign of Respect or Adm...

Tithi in Panchang – Hindu Calendar on Friday, 7 April 2023 – It is Krishna Paksha Pratipada tithi or the first day during the waning or dark phase of moon in Hindu calendar and Panchang in most regions. It is Krishna Paksha Pratipada tithi or the first day during the waning or dark phase of moon till 10:01 AM on April 7. Then onward it is Krishna Paksha Dwitiya tithi or the second day during the waning or dark phase of moon till 9:45 AM on April 8. (Time applicable in all north, south and eastern parts of India. All time based on India Standard Time.)  Good – Auspicious time on April 7, 2023 as per Hindu Calendar – Good and auspicious time on the entire day.  Nakshatra  – Chitra or Chithirai or Chithira nakshatra till 1:23 PM on April 7. Then onward it is Swathi or Chothi nakshatra till 1:43 PM on April 8. (Time applicable in north, south and eastern parts of India).  In western parts of India (Maharashtra, Gujarat, Goa, north Karnataka and south Rajast...

Sapta Bhumika is the seven stages in the process of liberation in the Yoga system. Bhumika means ‘a stage in a process’. The first stage is shubhechha (auspicious desire). The second is vicharana (discussion with learned and the adept). The third is tanumanasi (suppression of physical sensual passions). The next stage is sattva patti (attainment of sattva quality). The fifth stage is named asamsakti (non attachment of the mind to sensuous objects). The sixth is padartha bhavini (introspection of the truth). The final stage is turiya (fourth stage of Absolute or negation of diversity and experience of unity). These seven stages are inter-related and form a chain. First, there is a desire to know something nobler than the ordinary life. Naturally, one seeks the guidance of learned and experienced seniors. Their guidance leads to the weakening of passions. As a result, the sattva quality (purity as against passion and passivity) becomes strong. The natural consequence is non...

Hatkeshwar Jayanti is an auspicious day observed by the Nagar Community residing mainly in Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh in  India . Hatkeshwar is Lord Shiva. Nagars observe the day Lord Shiva appeared on earth in the form of Hatkeshwar Shivling as Hatkeshwar Jayanti Day. In 2025, Hatkeshwar Jayanti is on April 11. The festival is also known as Hatkeshwar Patotsav and it is celebrated on Chaitra Shukla Chaudas, the fourteenth day during the waxing phase of moon in Chaitra month. It is the date of incarnation of Lord Hatkeshwar. The highlight of the festival includes Satsangs, procession and Mahaprasad. Once creation came to a stand still, everyone went to Shiva to find a solution. Shiva asked them to worship him in the form of a Shivling. Brahma created a Shivling made up of gold, i.e Hatak. This shivling was called Hatkeshwar. The glory and greatness of this manifestation of Shiva is found in the Nagar Chapter of Skanda Purana. You can read the story of Hatke...

Muthachan Daivam Theyyam is a rare theyyam seen during the annual thira kaliyattam theyyam festival mainly in Kannur region of Kerala. As per information, this is the theyyam of a person who had lived in the region and the story is based on folklore. Muthachan Theyyam story is that of the deity helping the region, a family through his selfless action and becomes a daivakaru or holy person. The person is given a worship place and theyyam is performed in his remembrance annually.  Muthachan Daivam is a calm theyyam and is friendly towards the people. It has a unique headgear and appearance. It is believed that the theyyam attained the status of deity due to his piety and after had darshan of Goddess. Muthachan daivam theyyam is performed annually at Karivellur Koolikkavu Sree Vishnumurthy Temple (December 23 to December 24 in Kannur district.

Hema Saraswati was a renowned 13 th century Assamese poet. He was the one of the first and oldest poet of Assamese literature. Hema Saraswati lived during the reign of Durlabhanarayana (1300 CE), the king of Kamatapur (Assam). He was the son of Rudra Sarasvati or Pashupatia and was patronized by this king, and lived in his court. Prahladacaritra was the first kavya (poem) of Hema Saraswati and it is believed to be the very first literary work in Assamese. In this work of a hundred verses, he describes the story of Prahlada and his father Hiranyakashipu and mentions that it was drawn from Vamana Purana. In Prahlada Charitra, he highlights the devotion of Prahlada to Bhagavan Vishnu and the latter’s incarnation as Narasimha to protect his devotee. In this work, he also praises his patron and king. The bigger and more famous poem of Hema Saraswati is the ‘Hara Gauri Samvadha’, consisting of about nine hundred verses and based on several Puranas. This work reveals more maturity and ...