Association with Bhagavan Srihari Vishnu
The Peepal tree is often associated with Bhagavan Srihari Vishnu, one of the principal deities in Hinduism who is part of the holy trinity (Trimurti) alongside Brahma and Shiva. Vishnu is considered the preserver and protector of the universe. In Hindu mythology, it is believed that Lord Vishnu resides in the Peepal tree, making it a symbol of his presence and blessings. Devotees often worship the Peepal tree to seek the blessings of Vishnu and to gain spiritual merit.
The Story of Pippalada Rishi
The intriguing story behind how the Peepal tree got its name is linked to the sage Pippalada Rishi. According to legend, Pippalada Rishi was a devout sage known for his intense austerities and devotion. Seeking to garner the attention of Shani Bhagavan, the deity who presides over the planet Saturn and is known for his influence on human destinies, Pippalada Rishi decided to perform rigorous penances under a specific tree.
Shani Bhagavan, impressed by the sage’s dedication and unwavering focus, appeared before Pippalada Rishi. As a mark of respect and recognition for the sage’s devotion, Shani granted him a boon. Pippalada Rishi requested that Shani should not torment those who are under the age of sixteen. Moved by the sage’s compassionate request, Shani agreed to the boon.
Naming of the Peepal Tree
In honor of Pippalada Rishi’s penance and the divine interaction that took place under its branches, the tree was named “Peepal,” derived from the sage’s name. This story highlights the tree’s spiritual significance and its connection to both human and divine realms.
Worship and Cultural Significance
The Peepal tree’s association with Vishnu and the legend of Pippalada Rishi contribute to its revered status in Hindu culture. The tree is often found near temples and is worshipped by devotees who circumambulate it while offering prayers, milk, water, and flowers. It is believed that performing these rituals can bring prosperity, remove obstacles, and ensure overall well-being.
Moreover, the Peepal tree is not only significant in Hinduism but also in Buddhism and Jainism. In Buddhism, it is under a Peepal tree, referred to as the Bodhi tree, that Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment and became the Buddha.
In essence, the Peepal tree stands as a symbol of life, spirituality, and divine presence across various traditions, making it a sacred entity in Indian culture and beyond.