Athirathram at Sukapuram in Kerala from March 20 to March 31, 2015 – The World’s Oldest Surviving Ritual – Athirathram Vedic Ritual
Athirathram, an ancient Vedi ritual, will be held from March
20 to March 31, 2015 at Dakshinamurthi
Temple at Sukapuram near
Edappal in Malappuram District in Kerala. It is also the world’s oldest
surviving ritual.
What is Athirathram?
Vedic Yajna (Yajgya or sacrifice or ritual) is performed for
the prosperity of human race through peaceful co-existence with nature by
energizing the various forces in nature – especially sun. Agni, fire, that
represents Sun, the Prathyaksha Brahman or Visible God, in Sanatana Dharma, is
worshipped during the Yajna. This vedic ritual is known as Athirathram and is
one of the world’s oldest surviving ritual.
During the Athirathram, the Vedic rituals and yajnas
performed during the period of the Vedic age will be recreated. For 12 days,
one will be transported to the era of the Vedas and Upanishads. Today, the
knowledge of Athirathram is only preserved by select Namboothiri (Brahmin)
families in Kerala.
Athirathram invokes the abundance of the Universe through
the recital of the all Vedas over 12 days. It is very rarely performed and is
an opportunity to learn about how yajnas were conducted during the Vedic
period.
Athirathram 2015 at Sukapuram
The aim of Athirathram 2015 is promotion of universal
harmony, peace, prosperity and spiritual enlightenment, according to
organizers.
Vedic scholar Brahmashri Kavumpuram Vasudeva Somayajippadu
will be the Yajamana along with his wife Gouri Pathanadi.
The important rituals will be taking place in a structure
known as 'Pancha Pahrika' – it is in the shape of Garuda, the Vehicle or Vahana
of Vishnu. It is constructed using 1000 bricks.
Eighteen Brahmin Vedic scholars (Ritwiks), 25 associates
(Parikarmis) and 30 other scholars would participate in the Yajna
Only earthen pots and wooden implements are used in the
yajna. Metal is totally avoided.
From the 10th day of the yajna, juice of a rare medicinal
herb, somalatha, is offered to Agni.
The three thatched
sheds which constitute the Yagasala would be set afire at the end of the Yaga
in a symbolic dedication to nature.
During the Yajna a team of scientists will conduct research
into the impact of the Vedic chants and the fire ritual on the
atmosphere.
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