Desire (Kama): Desire refers to an excessive attachment to worldly pleasures and material possessions. It can lead to dissatisfaction, craving, and a constant sense of lack, preventing individuals from experiencing true contentment and inner peace.
Anger (Krodha): Anger arises from frustration, resentment, or a sense of injustice. It clouds judgment, disturbs mental peace, and often leads to harmful actions or words that can harm others as well as oneself.
Avarice (Lobha): Avarice, or greed, is the insatiable desire for wealth, possessions, or power beyond one's needs. It stems from a fear of scarcity and can lead to selfishness, exploitation, and unethical behavior.
Fancy (Moha): Fancy refers to delusion or attachment to false perceptions and illusions. It arises from ignorance and prevents individuals from seeing things as they truly are, leading to confusion, attachment to worldly phenomena, and spiritual stagnation.
Defiance (Mada): Defiance, or pride, is an inflated sense of self-importance and superiority over others. It leads to arrogance, stubbornness, and a lack of humility, hindering personal growth and harmonious relationships.
Conceit (Matsarya): Conceit, or envy, arises from feelings of resentment or jealousy towards others' success, possessions, or qualities. It breeds negativity, competitiveness, and a sense of inadequacy, preventing individuals from appreciating their own blessings and fostering compassion towards others.
In Hindu philosophy, overcoming these negative attitudes is essential for spiritual evolution and achieving inner peace, harmony, and self-realization. Practices such as self-discipline, self-awareness, devotion, and the cultivation of virtues like contentment, compassion, and humility are encouraged to overcome these hindrances.