In Hinduism, several revered figures are believed to possess the ability to transcend death or live for extraordinary periods. These "deathless" or "immortal" gurus are often attributed with mystical powers and spiritual wisdom. Here are a few prominent examples:
Ashwatthama:
- Background: Ashwatthama, a key character in the Mahabharata, is the son of Dronacharya, the royal teacher of the Kauravas and Pandavas.
- Immortality: According to the Mahabharata, Ashwatthama was cursed by Lord Krishna to wander the earth for 3,000 years, suffering from his wounds and shunned by society as a form of immortality.
Hanuman:
- Background: Hanuman is a central character in the Ramayana, a devotee of Lord Rama, and is revered as a symbol of strength, devotion, and loyalty.
- Immortality: It is believed that Hanuman was granted immortality and continues to live on earth, helping and protecting the devout. There are numerous tales and sightings of Hanuman even in the current era.
Parashurama:
- Background: Parashurama is one of the ten avatars of Lord Vishnu, known for his axe and his mission to rid the world of corrupt Kshatriyas (warriors).
- Immortality: He is believed to be Chiranjeevi (immortal), still residing on earth, meditating and awaiting the call to return during the end of the current age (Kali Yuga).
Veda Vyasa:
- Background: Veda Vyasa, also known as Vyasa, is traditionally credited with composing the Mahabharata, as well as compiling the Vedas and writing the Puranas.
- Immortality: Some traditions hold that Vyasa is immortal and continues to live in the Himalayas, guiding humanity through his works and wisdom.
Markandeya:
- Background: Markandeya is a revered sage whose life story emphasizes the power of devotion and the grace of Lord Shiva.
- Immortality: Blessed by Lord Shiva with eternal youth and immortality, Markandeya is said to remain alive through the ages, often depicted as a young sage.
Babaji:
- Background: Mahavatar Babaji is a mysterious and revered guru mentioned prominently in the autobiography of Paramahansa Yogananda.
- Immortality: Babaji is believed to be a deathless yogi who has maintained his physical body for centuries, appearing and guiding sincere seekers on their spiritual paths.
These figures embody the belief in Hinduism that through intense spiritual practice, devotion, and divine grace, one can achieve extraordinary states of being, including immortality. Their stories continue to inspire and guide devotees around the world.