The Achaleshwar Mahadev Temple, situated just outside the Achalgarh Fort in Rajasthan, is a fascinating site steeped in history, mythology, and local legends. Constructed in the 9th century AD by the Paramara dynasty, this Shiva temple holds a unique significance for both its architectural beauty and the intriguing stories associated with it. In Garbhagriha (Sanctum Sanctorum), there is a semicircular pit in which the image of right toe of Mahadev Shiva can be seen and the water offered there on Shivling disappears. It is still a mystery, where the water goes. Devotees believe that the water goes to netherworld (Patal lok).
One of the captivating aspects of the temple is its
association with a toe print of Lord Shiva, around which the temple is believed
to be built. The main deity is worshipped in the form of a Shivling, a
naturally occurring (swayambhu) Shivling that adds to the temple's mystique.
The sanctity of the place is heightened by the belief that the linga has divine
origins.
Local legends surrounding the temple narrate a remarkable event where the statue of Nandi, Lord Shiva's sacred bull, played a crucial role in protecting the temple from Muslim invaders. According to the lore, Nandi released a swarm of bumble bees on the attackers, thwarting their attempts and saving the temple from destruction. This tale not only adds a layer of divine intervention but also showcases the reverence and protective nature attributed to Nandi.
Inside the temple, there are several idols sculpted from
sphatik, a quartz stone. These idols, when viewed in natural light, appear
opaque, but when illuminated, they transform into a crystal-like translucence.
Each idol carries its own significance and adds to the spiritual ambiance of
the temple.
A notable feature within the temple premises is a pit
believed by locals to be a doorway to Naraka, the netherworld. This adds an
element of mysticism to the temple, reinforcing the belief in the divine
connection between the earthly realm and the supernatural.
Near the temple, a pond with three large stone buffalo
statues captures the imagination. According to legend, these buffaloes
represent demons that flocked to a watering hole filled with ghee until they
were defeated by Raja Adi Pal, the king associated with the temple. This
narrative intertwines history and mythology, creating a rich tapestry of
folklore.
The temple stands at the center of an enclosure on the
southern side of the Agnikund, surrounded by small shrines dedicated to Shiva's
mount, Nandi. A particularly noteworthy feature is the four-ton statue of Nandi
made of panchdhatu, an alloy composed of five metals – gold, silver, copper,
brass, and zinc. This colossal statue not only serves as a symbol of devotion
but also showcases the craftsmanship of the artisans of that era.
In conclusion, the Achaleshwar Mahadev Temple is not just a
physical structure but a repository of stories, legends, and spirituality that
continue to captivate visitors, making it a significant cultural and historical
landmark in the picturesque landscape of Rajasthan.
The shrine is open from 5:00 AM to 7:00 PM
Shivratri is the most important festival in the temple.
Shravan month (July – August) is the busiest month in the
temple with thousands of devotees visiting the shrine daily.