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Die like Heroes! – Swami Vivekananda

When death is inevitable, is it not better to die like heroes than as stocks and stones? And what is the use of living a day or two more in this transitory world? It is better to wear out than to rust out — specially for the sake of doing the least good to others. ... I don’t feel tired even if I talk for two whole nights to an earnest inquirer; I can give up food and sleep and talk and talk. 

Well, if I have a mind, I can sit up in Samadhi in a Himalayan cave. And you see that nowadays through the Mother’s grace I have not to think about food, it comes anyhow. Why then don’t I do so? And why am I here? Only the sight of the country’s misery and the thought of its future do not let me remain quiet anymore! — even Samadhi and all that appear as futile — even the sphere of Brahma with its enjoyments becomes insipid! My vow of life is to think of your welfare. The day that vow will be fulfilled, I shall leave this body and make a straight run up!

From The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda, 7.176

When death is inevitable, is it not better to die like heroes than as stocks and stones? 

The question Swami Vivekananda pose touches upon philosophical and existential themes that have been debated throughout history. It reflects on the idea of embracing one's mortality and considering the manner in which one faces death.

The concept of "dying like heroes" suggests facing death with courage, honor, and perhaps in a way that leaves a lasting and positive legacy. Heroes are often remembered for their bravery and self-sacrifice in the face of danger or adversity. Choosing to confront the inevitable with dignity and purpose, like heroes might, can be seen as a way to transcend the mere biological reality of death and contribute to a greater narrative of human existence.

On the other hand, the phrase "as stocks and stones" seems to contrast with the heroic approach, implying a passive or indifferent acceptance of death. Stocks and stones are often associated with inanimate, lifeless objects, devoid of consciousness or agency. Choosing to face death in a manner reminiscent of "stocks and stones" may suggest a more resigned or apathetic attitude.

Individual perspectives on the matter can vary significantly based on cultural, religious, and personal beliefs. Some might argue that the quality of one's life and the impact one leaves behind are more important than the specific circumstances of death. Others may emphasize the importance of facing death with dignity and purpose, regardless of the inevitable outcome.

Ultimately, the question of how to approach death is deeply personal and subjective. It involves an exploration of one's values, beliefs, and the meaning one assigns to life. It's a complex and profound aspect of the human experience that has been contemplated by thinkers, writers, and individuals throughout history.

And what is the use of living a day or two more in this transitory world? It is better to wear out than to rust out — specially for the sake of doing the least good to others.

"What is the use of living a day or two more in this transitory world?"

This part reflects a contemplation on the fleeting nature of life. It questions the significance of merely prolonging one's existence for a short period in the grand scheme of the world's transitory nature.

"It is better to wear out than to rust out."

This metaphorical expression implies that an active and engaged life, even if it leads to exhaustion or wearing out, is preferable to a life of inactivity and stagnation, likened to rusting. The idea is to live life to the fullest, embracing challenges and experiences, rather than letting oneself deteriorate through idleness.

"Specially for the sake of doing the least good to others."

This part introduces the notion that living a purposeful life is not just for personal fulfillment but also for contributing to the well-being of others. It suggests that the wear and tear, the exertion of one's efforts, are worthwhile if they result in doing some good for others, even if it's minimal.

In essence, this quote encourages an active and engaged approach to life, emphasizing the value of making a positive impact on others, and it implies that a life of purpose and meaningful action is more fulfilling than a passive existence. It's a perspective that celebrates the wear and tear that comes from a life well-lived over the stagnation that can come from avoiding challenges and opportunities.