Karaikal Mangani festival 2025 Date – Mango Festival - Karaikal Mangani Thiruvizha Dedicated to Karaikal Ammaiyar
Karaikal Mangani festival (Mango festival) is celebrated at Karaikal, Puducherry, and is dedicated to Karaikal Ammaiyar, the only woman among the 63 Nayanmars of Saivism. The month-long festival is organized by Sri Kailasanathar Swamy Temple and Sri Nithya Kalyana Perumal Devasthanam. Mangai Festival 2025 date is July 10. The various festivities are spread over a month.
The Mangani festival is observed on the full moon day in
Tamil month Aani – usually coincides with the Guru Purnima festival.
During the festival devotees fling ripe mangoes from the top
of the buildings when the utsavar murti of Pichandavar (Bikshadanar) is taken
out in a procession through the streets. It is believed that Shiva appeared in the
form of Bikshadanar, a beggar, before Karaikal Ammaiyar and she offered him
mangoes.
People throw mangoes based on the belief that it helps in
desire fulfillment.
The procession begins from Kailasanathar temple premises.
Devotees all along the procession route — the Bharathiar Street, Kannadiar
Street, Church Street and Lemaire Street — offer mangoes to the deity.
Paramathathar Azhaippu and Thirukalyanam are two important
festivals observed after the Mangai festival.
Karaikal Mangani festival Story
The story of the annual Mango festival is associated with
the unwavering devotion of Karaikal Ammaiyar for Mahadeva Shiva.
Young Punitavati lived in Karaikal with her husband
Paramadhattan. Punitavati was an ardent devotee of Mahadeva Shiva. Once, her
husband sent two mangoes from his workplace. Soon a hungry sage (Bikshadanar)
appeared at the door and as food was yet to be prepared, Punitavati gave him
one of the mangoes. In the evening, Paramadhattan wanted to eat the mangoes.
The first one was so tasty that he asked for the second too. A helpless
Punitavati prayed to Shiva Bhagavan. Miraculously a fruit fell into her palms. Her
husband ate the fruit and wanted to know how the mango tasted different from
the first one. Punitavati then told him the truth. Her husband then asked her
to get more of the sweet mangoes. Punitavati again prayed to Shiva Bhagavan. A
mango appeared again but when Paramadhattan attempted to eat it, the fruit
disappeared. Paramadhattan was rattled by the experience, got scared, and he
ran away from home. A puzzled Punitavati continued with her prayers to Shiva
Bhagavan and waited for her husband to return.
Soon her relatives discovered that Paramadhattan was living
in another region, and he had got married. On seeing Punitavati, Paramadhattan
was overwhelmed by devotion; and fell at her feet addressing her as Mother
Goddess.
A stunned Punitavati prayed to Shiva and asked him to make
her a spirit (Shiva Bhutagana) so that she can wander around singing the
praises of Shiva, her true Lord. She prayed to take away her beauty and
youthhood.
Shiva could not deny the wish of his ardent devotee. Her flesh melted away and
soon the beautiful Punitavati was turned into an ugly looking figure - with
lean breasts and shriveled skin. After the transformation, Punitavati was no
longer the beautiful woman she used to be. Shiva addressed her as Karaikal
Ammaiyar. The crowd who witnessed this miracle called her Peyar. Shiva ganas
praised her glory and flowers rained from the heaven. Having achieved freedom
from body, Punitavati sang hymns in praise of Shiva.
The Mangai festival is observed in remembrance of this divine
event.