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Moksha Can Happen Only Through Proper Understanding

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To achieve liberation, or moksha, we need to think and have independent viewpoints. If we blindly follow, we will never achieve our goal. Moksha can happen only through proper understanding.

Thinking comes with responsibility because we have to make choices and take decisions.

Those who blindly follow never achieve liberation because they are being led and used by their leaders. Blind followers are after desire fulfillment. Desires are never fulfilled. Only true knowledge shuts the gates of desires.

To achieve liberation we need to ask questions to ourselves. With each doubt cleared or question answered, we are removing the layers of ignorance that is covering the Truth.

Asking questions or having doubt is not blasphemy. It is an important element in faith. It helps us in understanding our faith better.

Always know that what you are seeking is within. People can only show directions. But you have to do the walking towards the destination. 

Abhilash
www.hindu-blog.com

Moksha Can Happen Only Through Proper Understanding - Hinduism: A Deep Dive

In Hinduism, Moksha is considered the ultimate goal of human life. It refers to the liberation of the soul (Atman) from the cycle of birth and rebirth (Samsara). Achieving Moksha is often described as the realization of the true nature of the self, which is non-dual and eternal, in unity with Brahman, the supreme reality. The idea that Moksha can only be attained through proper understanding (Jnana or knowledge) is a central tenet in many Hindu philosophies, particularly in Advaita Vedanta.

The Role of Proper Understanding in Achieving Moksha

  1. Jnana Yoga (Path of Knowledge):

    • Jnana Yoga emphasizes the importance of self-realization through knowledge and discernment (Viveka). It involves deep contemplation, study of the scriptures, and guidance from a Guru (teacher). This path encourages seekers to differentiate between the real (Brahman) and the unreal (Maya), leading to the realization that the self (Atman) is one with Brahman.
    • The Bhagavad Gita states, "Just as the sun, which lights up the whole world, is untouched by the external impurities seen by the eyes, so the self within all living beings is untouched by the physical impurities of the body" (Bhagavad Gita 13:31). This illustrates that understanding the pure nature of the self is crucial for liberation.

  2. Advaita Vedanta:

    • Founded by Adi Shankaracharya, Advaita Vedanta teaches that the world we perceive is an illusion (Maya) and that only Brahman is real. The individual soul (Jiva) is not different from Brahman. Moksha is achieved when one gains the knowledge (Jnana) that their true self is non-dual and identical with Brahman.
    • Shankaracharya’s famous quote, “Brahma Satyam Jagan Mithya, Jivo Brahmaiva Na Parah” (Brahman is the only truth, the world is an illusion, the individual soul is none other than Brahman) encapsulates the essence of Advaita philosophy. This realization is the key to Moksha.

  3. Importance of Discrimination and Detachment:

    • Proper understanding involves discriminating between what is eternal and what is transient. This discrimination leads to detachment (Vairagya) from worldly desires and attachments, which are seen as obstacles to spiritual progress.
    • The Katha Upanishad describes, "The wise one, having attained detachment and having discriminated the real from the unreal, renounces worldly desires, knowing them to be fleeting, and thus attains the supreme state" (Katha Upanishad 1:2:12).

Other Similar Thoughts and Quotes from Hindu Religion

  1. Karma Yoga (Path of Action):

    • While Jnana Yoga focuses on knowledge, Karma Yoga emphasizes performing one's duty selflessly without attachment to the results. However, even in Karma Yoga, proper understanding is essential. Lord Krishna advises Arjuna in the Bhagavad Gita, "Do your duty, but do not concern yourself with the results" (Bhagavad Gita 2:47). Understanding the principle of detachment is crucial for Karma Yoga to lead to Moksha.

  2. Bhakti Yoga (Path of Devotion):

    • Bhakti Yoga is the path of devotion to a personal deity. Here, too, proper understanding is necessary, as the devotee must realize that their love and devotion are directed towards the ultimate reality. In the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna says, "With a mind focused on me, with devotion and faith, one attains me" (Bhagavad Gita 9:22). The devotee's understanding that the personal God is a manifestation of the infinite Brahman is key to liberation.

  3. Dhyana Yoga (Path of Meditation):

    • Meditation is a powerful tool for realizing the self. The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali highlight the importance of controlling the mind and attaining a state of deep meditative absorption (Samadhi), where the distinction between the meditator and the object of meditation dissolves. This understanding is essential for liberation.

Modern-Day Relevance

In today's fast-paced world, the idea that Moksha (liberation) can only be achieved through proper understanding holds significant relevance. Modern life often traps individuals in cycles of desire, attachment, and constant pursuit of material success, akin to the concept of Samsara in Hinduism.

  1. Mental Health and Self-Realization:

    • The emphasis on proper understanding can be likened to the modern concept of self-awareness and mindfulness. Recognizing the transient nature of worldly achievements and focusing on inner peace can lead to a more fulfilling life. The teachings of Hinduism on Moksha encourage people to seek deeper meaning and purpose beyond material success.

  2. Ethics and Morality:

    • The principle of detachment and performing duty without attachment to the results can inspire ethical behavior in personal and professional life. Understanding that one's true self is beyond the ego can foster compassion, humility, and a sense of unity with others.

  3. Spirituality Beyond Religion:

    • In an increasingly globalized world, the concept of Moksha transcends religious boundaries. The idea of self-realization and liberation is universal and can be found in various forms in different spiritual traditions. Understanding these concepts can lead to greater tolerance and appreciation of diverse paths to the ultimate truth.

In Hinduism, the pursuit of Moksha is intricately linked to proper understanding or Jnana. Whether through the path of knowledge, action, devotion, or meditation, the underlying principle is the realization of the true self. This understanding is not merely intellectual but is a transformative experience that leads to liberation. In today's world, these ancient teachings offer profound insights into leading a life of purpose, peace, and ultimate fulfillment.