Vetal is worshipped as the main deity in temples in Goa and
certain regions in coastal Maharashtra and
Karnataka. In the coastal regions Vetal is believed to be the deity who is
worshiped to overcome storms. He also helps in trade and commerce. He was
widely patronized by merchants who ventured out into the sea to do business.
He is also very popular village deity. He is the guardian of
the village and he moves around the village at night and keeps vigil on the
property of the devotees. As he moves around the village his sandals get worn
out and devotees take a vow to offer sandals to the deity.
Vetal is widely worshipped as parviar devata or Panchyatan –
worshipped as subsidiary deity in many temples in India .
The murti of Vetal is four armed and hold sword, shield and
a bowl. One hand is in blessing posture. In some images he has a beard,
mustache and a crown. A scorpion is shown on the abdomen in some murtis.
Vetal is today widely part of Bhuaradhana. He is the chief
ghost and also an evil spirit. Hunted animal or cock or goat or buffalo is
offered to him.
In temples dedicated to Vetal, the priest is from
non-Brahmin caste.
Tuesday and full moon are the auspicious days associated
with the deity.
Annual festivals in temple of Vetal
begin in Ashwin month and continue till Phalgun.