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Vishwadeva in Vedas – Vishwadevas

Vishwadevas, revered divine beings within the Vedic tradition, occupy a significant place in ancient Hindu scriptures, particularly in the Rig Veda and the Vishnu Purana. Often depicted as guardians and bestowers of blessings, they embody principles of righteousness and cosmic order, known as dharma.

In the Rig Veda, which is one of the oldest scriptures of Hinduism, nearly forty hymns are dedicated to the Vishwadevas. These hymns venerate them as protectors of living beings and extol their role in upholding the balance of the universe. They are believed to bring rewards and prosperity to those who adhere to righteous conduct and moral principles.

The Vishwa Devas are mentioned in various ancient texts, including the Mahabharata, where they are enumerated as sixty-four in number. Their presence in these narratives emphasizes their importance in the cosmic hierarchy and their influence on human affairs.

According to the Vishnu Purana, the Vishwadevas trace their lineage to Daksha Prajapati, a revered progenitor in Hindu mythology. They are described as the grandsons of Daksha, born to Vishwa, his daughter. This genealogy underscores their divine pedigree and their connection to fundamental principles of creation and order.

In traditional Vedic rituals and ceremonies, offerings were made separately to the Vishwadevas, highlighting their distinct status and the reverence accorded to them. These offerings symbolize the ancient practice of acknowledging and propitiating divine forces for blessings, protection, and prosperity.

Overall, the portrayal of Vishwa Devas in Hindu scriptures reflects their role as celestial guardians and benefactors, embodying the ideals of righteousness and cosmic harmony central to Vedic philosophy and religious practice.