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Mother of Shatrughna in Ramayana – Who is the Mother of Shatrughna in the Ramayan?

Shatrughna is the youngest of the four brothers in the Ramayana. But who was the mother of Shatrughan in the Ramayana. Dasharatha had three wives Kousalya, Kaikeyi and Sumitra. Sumitra gave birth to twins – Lakshmana and Shatrughna.

Therefore mother of Shatrughna in the Ramayana is Sumitra.

Sumitra was the daughter of King of Kashi. She was the third wife of Dasharatha.

Relation Between Shatrughan And His Mother Sumitra

Shatrughna, one of the lesser-known figures in the Ramayana, is the youngest son of King Dasharatha and Queen Sumitra. Sumitra, the second queen of Dasharatha, had two sons: Lakshmana and Shatrughna. The relationship between Shatrughna and his mother Sumitra is characterized by the traditional values and deep affection typical of royal families in ancient Indian epics.

Key Aspects of the Relationship:

Maternal Affection and Guidance:

Sumitra, like any mother in the epic, is depicted as caring and devoted to her sons. She plays a significant role in their upbringing, providing them with moral and emotional support. Her guidance helps shape Shatrughna's character, ensuring he grows up to be a noble and righteous prince.

Shared Wisdom and Values:

Sumitra is known for her wisdom, which she imparts to her sons. When Rama is exiled, it is Sumitra who advises Lakshmana to accompany Rama and serve him devotedly, demonstrating her understanding of dharma (duty). This wisdom and sense of duty are also instilled in Shatrughna, who remains loyal to his family and kingdom.

Supportive and Encouraging:

Sumitra supports her sons in their roles and responsibilities. While much of the focus in the Ramayana is on Lakshmana’s devotion to Rama, Shatrughna also exhibits strong family loyalty, often influenced by his mother’s teachings.

Indirect Influence on Shatrughna’s Actions:

Though Sumitra's direct interactions with Shatrughna are less documented in the epic, her influence is evident through his actions. Shatrughna’s dedication and loyalty to Bharata, whom he serves devotedly, reflect the values instilled by Sumitra.

Shatrughna’s Role in the Ramayana:

  • Loyalty to Bharata: Shatrughna is particularly close to his brother Bharata, serving him faithfully. This bond is a testament to the strong familial values taught by Sumitra.
  • Defeat of Lavanasura: Shatrughna's bravery and valor come to the fore when he kills the demon Lavanasura, establishing the kingdom of Mathura. This act of heroism highlights the strength and righteousness that Sumitra instilled in him.

In conclusion, the relationship between Shatrughna and his mother Sumitra, while not as elaborately chronicled as some other relationships in the Ramayana, is one of deep respect, love, and moral fortitude. Sumitra’s wisdom and values play a crucial role in shaping Shatrughna’s character, contributing to his development as a noble and dutiful prince.