The Mathura Kaliamman Temple at Siruvachur near Madurai in
Tamil Nadu holds a significant place in Hindu mythology, particularly through
its association with the renowned Kannagi legend. Revered as a potent Shakti
Shrine, this temple is believed to bestow blessings upon those who offer
prayers here and lead a righteous life, safeguarding them and bestowing peace
and prosperity.
Mathura Kaliamman Temple Story
According to legend, Kannagi's husband, Kovalan, was
unjustly accused of theft and executed by the king of Madurai. Enraged by this
injustice, Kannagi razed the city of Madurai to ashes and eventually arrived at
the village where the Mathura Kaliamman Temple stands today.
At that time, the temple was dedicated to Selliamman, but
she was under the control of an evil sorcerer. Kannagi, invoking her family
deity Mathurai Kali Amman, sought assistance in defeating the magician, which
ultimately led to his demise.
Grateful for Kannagi's help, Selliamman requested her to
reside in the temple as Mathura Kali Amman. Subsequently, Selliamman departed
to the nearby Periasamy Hills. Kannagi agreed to stay but declared that she
would grant devotees her divine presence only on Mondays and Fridays, while
spending the rest of her time at Periasamy Hills with Selliamman.
The temple's significance extends beyond the Kannagi legend.
It is believed that Mother Goddess Shakti appeared before Adi Shankaracharya
here, and Siddhars (ascetic practitioners) have also worshipped Goddess Kali at
this sacred site. Additionally, Sadashiva Brahamendrar is said to have
installed a Sri Chakra here.
Various festivals are celebrated at the Mathura Kaliamman
Temple, including Aadi Perukku, Navratri, Diwali, Tuesdays and Fridays in the
Puratassi Month, and Karthigai Tirunal. However, the most significant festival
is held on the first Tuesday after the New Moon day (Amavasya) in the month of
Chithirai.
Another intriguing legend linked to the temple recounts how five rishis (sages) once performed rigorous penance at the foothills of Madhira Mali. Impressed by their devotion, Goddess Kali appeared before them and agreed to reside near a tree in the vicinity. This tree, adorned with honeycombs from which honey dripped onto the Goddess's idol, led to her being known as Mathura Kaliamman.