The concept of Vasanas, often discussed in Hindu philosophy and spiritual teachings, refers to the residual impressions or tendencies that linger in the mind from past actions and experiences. These Vasanas influence one's thoughts, desires, and actions, shaping the course of one's life and contributing to the cycle of karma.
The statement you've provided suggests that one who has freed their mind from these Vasanas is not bound by the consequences, or "fruits," of their actions. In other words, when the mind is liberated from the influence of past impressions and desires, it no longer reacts to circumstances with attachment or aversion. This state of freedom enables one to act without being driven by personal desires or fears of the outcomes.
Such a liberated individual is said to be unaffected by the results of their actions, whether they perform them or not. This doesn't mean they cease to act altogether, but rather their actions arise spontaneously from a place of inner clarity and wisdom, rather than from ego-driven motives or the compulsion to fulfill desires.
In essence, this teaching points towards the idea of attaining a state of inner freedom and detachment, where one's actions are guided by a deep sense of inner peace and understanding, rather than being driven by the expectations or attachments that arise from past experiences.