The Bhagavad Gita is used in Indian courts primarily for its
cultural and historical significance, rather than its religious connotations.
In India, where diverse religious and philosophical traditions coexist, the
Bhagavad Gita holds a unique position as a revered text that encapsulates
moral, ethical, and philosophical teachings.
When a witness takes an oath in Indian courts, they are
often given the option to swear upon the Bhagavad Gita along with other
religious texts like the Quran or the Bible. This allows individuals to take an
oath according to their religious or cultural beliefs.
The essence of taking an oath on the Bhagavad Gita, or any
religious text, is to solemnly affirm one's commitment to truthfulness and
honesty while testifying in court. It symbolizes the witness's pledge to speak
the truth, thereby upholding the principles of justice and integrity that are
essential in legal proceedings.
Using the Bhagavad Gita in courts also reflects the
multicultural and pluralistic nature of Indian society, where respect for
various religious traditions is upheld, and individuals are given the freedom
to adhere to their personal beliefs while participating in the judicial
process.