Ekakshara Ganapati – Meditative form of Ganesha - Symbolism

Ekakshara Ganapati is one among the 32 forms of Ganesha. In this form, Ganesha symoblises the primordial sound ‘OM.’ Ekakshara is a meditative form of Ganesha and the belief is that this form helps in controlling the sense and mind. Ekakshara Ganapati Mantra is
Raktorakangangkasha kusumayutah tundialah chandramoulih
Nethraih yuktistribhih vamanakaracharano beejapundadhanah
Hastagra kalusa pashankasharada varado Nagavaktrohi bhoosho
Devaha padamasano no havatu natsuro bhootayae vighnarajaha!!

Ekakshara Ganapati meditates on a lotus flower. A unique aspect of this form is that it has three eyes like Shiva.

This form has four hands and holds noose, goad, modak (sweet ball) and a broken tusk. A crescent moon is shown on his hair. The ornaments around the stomach are in the form of snakes.

In some Puranas, it is stated that this form should be depicted as riding on mouse, the Vahana of Ganesha.

Ekakshara Ganapati helps in meditation. Constant prayers help to keep the wandering mind in check.

Ekakshara Ganapati Symbolism Meaning

Ekakshara Ganapati is indeed a unique and intriguing form of Lord Ganesha, each aspect laden with symbolic significance:

Ekakshara: The name "Ekakshara" means "one letter" or "single syllable," referring to the primordial sound "Om," which is considered the origin of the universe. This form of Ganesha signifies the essence of the divine cosmic sound, representing creation, preservation, and dissolution.

Three Eyes: The three eyes symbolize the ability to see the past, present, and future, denoting omniscience and awareness. It aligns Ekakshara Ganapati with Shiva's aspect as the omniscient and all-seeing deity.

Four Hands: Each hand of Ekakshara Ganapati carries specific attributes:

Noose (Pasha): Symbolizes the power to bind devotees to the divine path and to remove obstacles.

Goad (Ankusha): Represents the ability to guide and control the mind, steering it away from distractions and towards spiritual growth.

Modak: Signifies the sweetness of spiritual attainment and the rewards of devotion.

Broken Tusk: Symbolizes sacrifice and the renunciation of material desires. It also reminds devotees of Ganesha's wisdom, as he broke his tusk to scribe the Mahabharata.

Crescent Moon: The crescent moon adorning Ekakshara Ganapati's hair symbolizes time and the lunar cycle, suggesting mastery over time and the cycles of existence. It also signifies tranquility and coolness, representing the calm mind of the meditator.

Ornaments in the Form of Snakes: Snakes represent Kundalini energy, the dormant spiritual power within every individual. By adorning them as ornaments, Ekakshara Ganapati signifies control over this primal energy and its transformation towards spiritual awakening.

Mouse as Vahana: Though not always depicted riding a mouse, in some depictions, Ekakshara Ganapati rides a mouse. The mouse symbolizes humility, as it is a creature that gnaws away at obstacles invisibly. It also represents the conquest over desires and ego, which are often depicted as mice in Hindu mythology.

Overall, Ekakshara Ganapati embodies profound spiritual principles, emphasizing the path of wisdom, devotion, and self-control in overcoming obstacles and achieving spiritual fulfillment.