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Naladiyar Quotes

Naladiyar is a Tamil classic literary work – teachings on morality, virtue, wealth and love.

The seed of the banyan tree, though exceedingly small, grows into a large tree and affords abundant shade; in like manner, however small may be the benefit of a virtuous act, it covers as it were the face of heaven.

Learning is the best of all wealth; it is easy to carry, thieves cannot steal it, the tyrants cannot seize it; neither water nor fire can destroy it; and far from decreasing, it increases by giving.

Understand that these things are unstable which thou deemest stable. Therefore do quickly the duties in thy power to perform if thou wouldst do them at all, for the days of life are gone, and even now death is come.

The excellent will not be hot and angry when their inferiors oppose them and utter bad words.

The patience shown by one who has the power and ability to oppress others is patience indeed.

The wrath of an ignorant will continue to spread and run on a long time; the anger of a knowledgeable person will cool of itself, like the heat of boiling water.

Explanation:

Understand that these things are unstable ... the days of life are gone, and even now death is come.

This statement appears to reflect on the impermanence and unpredictability of life and the world around us. Let's break it down:

"Understand that these things are unstable which thou deemest stable": This suggests that many of the things we perceive as stable or permanent in life are actually quite fragile and subject to change. It's a reminder that the circumstances we often rely on or take for granted can shift unexpectedly.

"Therefore do quickly the duties in thy power to perform if thou wouldst do them at all": This part urges us to act swiftly and decisively on the tasks and responsibilities within our control. It emphasizes the importance of not procrastinating or assuming that we'll always have time in the future.

"For the days of life are gone, and even now death is come": Here, there's a sense of urgency conveyed. It speaks to the finite nature of life and the inevitability of death. The phrase suggests that time is fleeting, and we should make the most of the present moment because we can't be certain about the future.

Overall, this passage encourages mindfulness, proactive action, and an appreciation for the transient nature of life. It advises against complacency and prompts us to prioritize what truly matters while we have the opportunity.

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The seed of the banyan tree, though ... virtuous act, it covers as it were the face of heaven.

This beautiful analogy highlights the profound impact of both the banyan tree's seed and virtuous acts. Let's delve into it further:

The Seed of the Banyan Tree: The banyan tree, known for its expansive canopy and long life, starts from a tiny seed. Despite its small size, this seed contains the potential for immense growth. When planted and nurtured, it germinates, sending out roots and shoots that eventually develop into a majestic tree, providing shade and shelter to all beneath it. This illustrates the power of potential, where something seemingly insignificant can lead to something significant and beneficial.

Virtuous Acts: Similarly, acts of virtue, no matter how small they may seem, have the potential to create a significant positive impact. Whether it's a simple act of kindness, generosity, compassion, or integrity, these actions, like the banyan tree's seed, can grow and spread their influence far beyond their initial occurrence. They have the capacity to bring comfort, joy, and support to others, ultimately contributing to the betterment of society as a whole.

Covering the Face of Heaven: The imagery of virtue covering the face of heaven suggests that these acts have a profound effect on the world around us, almost as if they transform the very fabric of existence. Just as the canopy of the banyan tree provides shade and shelter, virtuous deeds create a canopy of goodness that envelops and enriches our lives and the lives of those around us. It speaks to the idea that even the smallest acts of goodness can have a ripple effect, spreading positivity and light throughout the world.

In essence, this analogy reminds us of the potential inherent in both nature and our actions. It encourages us to cultivate virtues and perform acts of kindness, understanding that even the smallest of gestures can contribute to the greater good and make a significant difference in the world.

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The wrath of an ignorant will ... the heat of boiling water.

This quote speaks to the contrasting reactions of ignorance and knowledge when faced with anger or conflict. It suggests that when an ignorant person becomes angry, their wrath tends to persist and spread, potentially causing ongoing harm. In contrast, a knowledgeable person's anger is likened to boiling water; while it may initially be intense, it naturally subsides over time as the situation is understood and addressed. Essentially, it highlights the idea that wisdom and understanding can lead to a more measured and temperate response, whereas ignorance can fuel ongoing conflict and discord.