The concept of the seven bhumis, or planes of yogic state, in Hinduism is a profound spiritual teaching. It is attributed to Aditya, the Sun God, who imparted this knowledge to the sage Sankriti, as documented in the Akshi Upanishad. These stages represent the progressive journey of a yogi towards ultimate liberation. Here is an expanded and modern-day relevant interpretation of these seven bhumis:
State of Unity and Dissolution of the Mind
- Description: The yogi perceives everything as a manifestation of the one, eternal, and indestructible Principle. This perception leads to a natural dissolution of the mind, where only the One is experienced.
- Modern Relevance: This state encourages mindfulness and holistic thinking, fostering a sense of interconnectedness and unity in a world often divided by differences.
Learning and Overcoming Inner Evils
- Description: The yogi seeks guidance from those well-versed in scriptures and learns about the Vedas, secondary scriptures, good conduct, and yogic practices like dharana (concentration) and dhyana (meditation). The aim is to transcend inner evils such as pride and greed.
- Modern Relevance: This stage emphasizes the importance of continuous learning and self-improvement, addressing personal flaws to cultivate a more ethical and balanced life.
Austerity and Detachment
- Description: The yogi immerses in the truths of the scriptures, engaging in severe austerities like lying on stone beds or wandering in forests to develop detachment from worldly pleasures and pains, viewing them as results of past karma or divine will.
- Modern Relevance: This stage highlights the value of discipline, resilience, and the ability to detach from materialism, which can be particularly relevant in a consumer-driven society.
Non-Dual Consciousness
- Description: The yogi transcends duality and perceives the world as a mere dream, firmly establishing themselves in a state of non-dual consciousness (Advaita).
- Modern Relevance: This state can be likened to achieving mental clarity and peace, recognizing the transient nature of life's challenges and focusing on inner tranquility.
Beyond Perception of the World
- Description: The perception of the world as a dream fades away, signifying a deeper level of detachment and spiritual awareness.
- Modern Relevance: It suggests moving beyond superficial perceptions and societal constructs to attain a more profound understanding of existence and one's true self.
Strengthened Advaitic Consciousness
- Description: The yogi's mind becomes even more refined, and they attain a stronger Advaitic consciousness where doubts and bonds disappear. They become a jivanmukta, a liberated soul even while living.
- Modern Relevance: This state embodies the peak of personal freedom and self-realization, emphasizing living a life free from inner conflicts and societal constraints.
Videha Mukti: Ultimate Liberation
- Description: The final state, known as Videha Mukti, is characterized by complete liberation from all bonds, rules, and regulations. The yogi experiences a constant, deep connection with the Supreme Being (Paramatman or Vasudeva).
- Modern Relevance: This stage represents the ultimate goal of spiritual practice, achieving a state of eternal peace and unity with the divine, which resonates with the universal quest for meaning and fulfillment.
The seven bhumis of yogic states offer a structured path for spiritual development, emphasizing unity, ethical living, detachment, and ultimate liberation. In today's context, these teachings can guide individuals towards a more mindful, disciplined, and peaceful existence, fostering personal growth and a deeper connection with the world and the divine.