--> Skip to main content


Ratham Kolam for Ratha Saptami Festival - Importance Of Drawing Kolam On Ratha Saptami

Ratham Kolam drawn on Ratha Saptami Festival is a single-wheeled chariot in red and white which represents Hindu God Surya’s chariot. Ratham or Ratha means chariot. Rath Saptami puja is conducted near the chariot Kolam.

Importance Of Drawing Kolam On Ratha Saptami

Kolam, also known as Rangoli or Muggulu, holds significant cultural and religious importance in various parts of India, particularly in South India. Ratha Saptami, a Hindu festival celebrated on the seventh day (Saptami) of the bright half (Shukla Paksha) of the Hindu month of Maagha, is dedicated to the worship of the Sun God, Surya. Drawing Kolam on Ratha Saptami is a tradition deeply rooted in symbolism and spirituality. Here's why it's important:

Symbol of Welcome: Kolam is often drawn at the entrance of homes, temples, and other sacred spaces to welcome guests and deities. On Ratha Saptami, it symbolizes the welcome of the Sun God into homes and lives, invoking blessings and auspiciousness.

Spiritual Significance: Ratha Saptami marks the beginning of the spring season and is believed to be the day when Surya, the Sun God, turns his Ratha (chariot) drawn by seven horses (representing the seven days of the week) towards the northern hemisphere. Drawing Kolam on this day is considered auspicious, as it is believed to invoke the blessings of Surya for health, prosperity, and spiritual growth.

Artistic Expression: Kolam is not just a decorative art form but also a form of meditation and spiritual practice. The intricate designs and patterns drawn during Ratha Saptami are believed to create positive vibrations and promote harmony and well-being in the surroundings.

Cultural Tradition: Drawing Kolam on festive occasions like Ratha Saptami is a cultural tradition passed down through generations. It not only adds to the festive spirit but also serves as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage and traditions of India.

Community Bonding: In many communities, drawing Kolam is a collective activity where women and sometimes men come together to create elaborate designs. This fosters a sense of community and solidarity, promoting harmony and unity among people.

Offering to Deities: In some traditions, Kolam is considered a form of offering to deities. On Ratha Saptami, drawing Kolam may be seen as a way of offering reverence and gratitude to Surya for his life-giving energy and blessings.

In essence, drawing Kolam on Ratha Saptami is not just a decorative practice but a deeply meaningful ritual that symbolizes spiritual devotion, cultural heritage, and community bonding.