Aditi, the mother of the Devas or demi-gods in Hindu tradition, became the mother of Vamana Avatar, an incarnation of Bhagavan Vishnu, through a series of events steeped in devotion and divine intervention.
Aditi's concern for the plight of the Devas, who were
constantly defeated by the powerful Asuras (demons), led her to seek a
solution. The Asuras, led by Dharmic King Bali, had become even more formidable
adversaries, posing a significant threat to the Devas and their dominion.
In her distress, Aditi sought guidance from Sage Kashyapa, a
revered figure known for his deep knowledge and spiritual wisdom. Sage Kashyapa
imparted to Aditi the knowledge of a sacred vow known as payovrata, which held
the potential to appease Bhagavan Vishnu, the preserver and sustainer of the
universe.
Following the sage's instructions, Aditi embarked on a
twelve-day observance of the payovrata, demonstrating her unwavering devotion
and commitment to her cause. Through her dedicated practice and heartfelt
prayers, she invoked the grace of Bhagavan Vishnu, seeking his divine
intervention to restore balance and righteousness in the cosmic order.
Responding to Aditi's sincere devotion and righteous
intentions, Bhagavan Srihari Vishnu promised to manifest himself as her son. In
accordance with his divine promise, Vishnu appeared in the form of Vamana, a
diminutive Brahmin boy, to fulfill Aditi's desire and restore harmony in the
universe.
As Vamana, Bhagavan Vishnu undertook the mission of
confronting King Bali and reclaiming the kingdom and life that rightfully
belonged to the Devas. Through his cunning and divine prowess, Vamana humbled
King Bali, thereby reinstating the authority of the Devas and upholding the
principles of dharma (righteousness) in the cosmic order.
Thus, Aditi's unwavering devotion and observance of the
payovrata paved the way for the incarnation of Vamana Avatar, underscoring the
profound bond between a devotee's faith and the divine grace of Bhagavan Vishnu
in Hindu tradition.