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How to Worship Kula Deivam in Hinduism: A Comprehensive Guide

Worshiping the Kula Deivam (family deity) holds great significance in Hinduism. It is believed that the Kula Daivam protects the family, brings prosperity, and removes obstacles. This guide will help you understand the right way to worship your Kula Deivam, incorporating eco-friendly traditional practices, ensuring cleanliness, and detailing every aspect from preparing for the puja to concluding it.


Importance of Kula Deivam Worship

Kula Deivam is the guardian deity of the family, and offering regular prayers and conducting puja to this deity ensures:

  • Protection from negative forces.
  • Removal of obstacles in personal and family life.
  • Prosperity and good health for family members.
  • Spiritual growth by fostering devotion and gratitude toward ancestors.

Preparation for Kula Deivam Puja

  1. Cleanliness:

    • Begin by thoroughly cleaning the area where the puja will be performed.
    • Ensure personal hygiene: take a bath, wear clean clothes, and keep the puja items clean.
    • Clean the home altar or the temple where the Kula Deivam is worshiped.
    • Avoid plastic or chemical-based items, focusing on natural, eco-friendly products.
  2. Timings:

    • Early morning (Brahma Muhurta) is considered auspicious for performing the Kula Deivam puja.
    • Ensure that the puja is performed on a day that is convenient for all family members to gather, as this strengthens familial bonds.
  3. Clothing:

    • Traditionally, men should wear white dhoti and women should wear sarees or salwar suits in light, simple colors like white, yellow, or green, symbolizing purity and devotion.
    • Avoid black as it is traditionally seen as inauspicious for puja.
  4. Eco-Friendly Puja Items:

    • Puja lamp: Use a traditional oil lamp (brass or clay) with sesame oil or ghee.
    • Flowers: Fresh, seasonal flowers like marigold, jasmine, and hibiscus.
    • Fruits: Organic and locally sourced fruits such as bananas, coconuts, and pomegranates.
    • Puja leaves: Betel leaves, mango leaves, and tulsi (holy basil).
    • Incense: Eco-friendly incense sticks made of natural ingredients like sandalwood or camphor.
    • Kalash (Water Pot): Copper or brass pot filled with water and adorned with mango leaves and coconut.
    • Prasad: Homemade, natural offerings such as traditional sweets made from jaggery, milk, and coconut.
    • Manjal (Turmeric) and Kumkum: Use natural and eco-friendly varieties.
    • Puja plate: Copper or brass plate for offerings.

Simple Steps for Kula Deivam Puja

  1. Setting Up the Altar:

    • Place a picture or idol of the Kula Deivam on a clean, decorated altar.
    • Light an oil lamp and place the Kalash (water pot) nearby with fresh mango leaves and a coconut on top.
  2. Invocation (Dhyana/Prayers):

    • Sit in a comfortable position in front of the deity.
    • Close your eyes and invoke the presence of your Kula Deivam, mentally requesting their blessings for the family.
    • Chant "Om Shree Kula Devaya Namah" three times to begin.
  3. Offering Flowers and Leaves (Pushpanjali):

    • Offer fresh flowers and leaves (Tulsi, Betel leaves, etc.) while chanting the names of the deity or your family deity’s mantra.
    • You can also chant simple mantras like:
      • "Om Namah Shivaya" for Lord Shiva,
      • "Om Namo Narayanaya" for Lord Vishnu,
      • or the specific mantra of your family deity.
  4. Lighting Incense and Camphor:

    • Light eco-friendly incense sticks and wave them in front of the deity while chanting the deity’s name.
    • Light camphor in a small brass plate and perform Aarti (circular waving of light in front of the deity) while singing Aarti hymns.
  5. Offering Naivedyam (Prasad):

    • Prepare simple prasad (sweet offerings), such as:
      • Pongal, Payasam (kheer),
      • Coconut laddoos, or
      • Fruit offerings like bananas and coconuts.
    • Place the prasad in front of the deity, sprinkle some water over the offering, and mentally offer it to the deity.
  6. Reciting Mantras:

    • Recite the Kula Deivam mantra or the Gayatri Mantra:
      • "Om Bhur Bhuvah Swah, Tat Savitur Varenyam Bhargo Devasya Dhimahi, Dhiyo Yo Nah Prachodayat".
    • Additionally, you can recite family prayers passed down by your ancestors.
  7. Performing Aarti:

    • After the offerings, perform Aarti with a lit camphor lamp, moving it in circular motions around the deity.
    • Sing traditional Aarti songs like "Om Jai Jagadish Hare" or any song relevant to your Kula Deivam.

How to Conclude the Puja

  1. Offering of Water (Achamanam):

    • Sprinkle a few drops of water around the altar and on your own palms.
    • Take a small sip of the holy water, signifying purification.
  2. Distribution of Prasad:

    • After the conclusion of the puja, distribute the prasad (blessed food) to all family members.
    • Make sure to share with neighbors or community members if possible, fostering good relationships.
  3. Disposing Puja Leftovers (Eco-Friendly Disposal):

    • Flowers and Leaves: Collect and return them to nature by composting or immersing them in a river, lake, or garden.
    • Oil and Wicks from the Lamp: Dispose of them in a natural way, like in compost pits.
    • Prasad Leftovers: Any leftover prasad can be shared or offered to animals, ensuring that no food is wasted.
    • Incense Ash: Mix it with garden soil as it can be used as a natural fertilizer.

Benefits of Kula Deivam Worship

  • Protection from Misfortune: Regular worship brings protection to the family from illness, financial distress, and other misfortunes.
  • Strengthening of Family Bonds: Performing puja as a family enhances love and unity.
  • Spiritual Growth: Worshiping the Kula Deivam fosters humility, gratitude, and devotion in one’s spiritual journey.
  • Good Health and Prosperity: It ensures good health, wealth, and success for the family members.
  • Guidance from Ancestors: As the Kula Deivam is often linked to ancestral guidance, it helps keep the family connected to their roots.


The worship of Kula Deivam is not only a religious practice but also a way to express gratitude to the family's ancestral deity. By following the steps outlined above, you can perform a simple and eco-friendly Kula Deivam puja that nurtures both the family and the environment. Regular worship with sincere devotion will help ensure the blessings of your Kula Deivam for generations to come.