
Mysore Dasara is a vibrant and grandiose festival celebrated
in the city of Mysore, located in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is
a 10-day long extravaganza that typically falls in the month of September or
October, culminating on the day of Vijayadashami, which marks the victory of
good over evil according to Hindu mythology.
Here's a detailed breakdown of Mysore Dasara:
Historical Significance: The festival has its roots in the
Vijayanagara Empire, particularly during the reign of King Raja Wodeyar I in
the 15th century. It was revived in the 17th century by King Raja Wodeyar II
and has since been celebrated with great pomp and show.
Religious Significance: Mysore Dasara primarily honors the
Hindu goddess Chamundeshwari, the presiding deity of the Mysore Royal Family.
The festival also commemorates the victory of the goddess Chamundeshwari over
the demon Mahishasura, as narrated in Hindu mythology.
Mysore DasaraCelebrations:
Inauguration: The festivities kick off with a grand
inauguration ceremony held at the Mysore Palace, which is illuminated with
thousands of lights and adorned with colorful decorations.
Processions: One of the highlights of Mysore Dasara is the
grand procession, also known as the 'Jumboo Savari', held on Vijayadashami day.
The procession features a magnificently decorated idol of the goddess
Chamundeshwari placed atop a lavishly adorned elephant. The procession also
includes various tableaux, cultural troupes, folk dancers, musicians, and
caparisoned elephants, making it a spectacular sight.
Cultural Events: Throughout the 10 days, Mysore hosts a
plethora of cultural events, including dance performances, music concerts,
traditional art exhibitions, and food festivals. Artists and performers from
all over the country showcase their talents during this time.
Dasara Exhibition: An integral part of the festivities is
the Dasara Exhibition, which features stalls selling a variety of goods,
including handicrafts, clothes, accessories, and food items. The exhibition
also includes amusement rides and games, making it a favorite attraction for
visitors of all ages.
Royal Patronage: The Mysore Royal Family has been
instrumental in preserving and promoting the tradition of Dasara over the
centuries. Even though India has transitioned into a democratic republic, the
royal family continues to participate in the festivities, adding a touch of
regal splendor to the celebrations.
Tourist Attraction: Mysore Dasara attracts tourists from all
over the world who come to witness the grandeur and cultural richness of the
festival. The city of Mysore itself, with its rich heritage, stunning
architecture, and vibrant atmosphere, becomes a major tourist hotspot during
this time.
Overall, Mysore Dasara is not just a festival; it's a celebration of culture, tradition, and the rich heritage of Karnataka. It embodies the spirit of unity, joy, and reverence, making it a truly unforgettable experience for all who partake in it.